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Flexible Mg-Al layered double hydroxide supported Pt on Al foil for use in room-temperature catalytic decomposition of formaldehyde

机译:柔性Mg-Al层叠双氢氧化物在Al箔上支撑Pt,用于室温催化分解甲醛

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摘要

Room-temperature catalytic decomposition of formaldehyde (HCHO) is regarded as one of the best methods for indoor HCHO purification and removal. Herein, for the first time, a flexible and bendable Mg-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) on aluminum (Al) foil was in situ prepared and further decorated with platinum (Pt) nanoparticles (NPs) for catalytic oxidation decomposition of HCHO at room temperature. Such a Pt-loaded large-area flexible LDH catalyst can be directly used and easily regenerated because of its flexibility and relatively low production cost. Moreover, it exhibited excellent catalytic performance toward oxidation decomposition of HCHO at room temperature due to its hierarchical macro-/mesoporous structure that facilitates the diffusion of reactants and products. Furthermore, abundant hydroxyl groups on the catalyst surface are also beneficial to HCHO oxidation decomposition. This work may provide some new insight into the design and fabrication of advanced catalysts for indoor HCHO removal and air purification.
机译:室温甲醛的催化分解(HCHO)被认为是用于室内HCHO纯化和去除的最好方法之一。在此,在第一次,柔性和可弯曲的Mg-Al铝层状双氢氧化物(LDH)(Al)箔是在原位制备并且进一步装饰有铂(Pt)纳米颗粒(NP)在室温HCHO的催化氧化分解温度。这样的Pt加载大面积挠性LDH催化剂可直接使用,并由于其灵活性和生产成本相对较低容易再生。此外,由于有利于反应物和产物的扩散其分层宏观/孔结构显示出朝向在室温下HCHO的氧化分解优异的催化性能。此外,在催化剂表面上丰富的羟基也HCHO氧化分解是有利的。这项工作可以提供一些新的见解先进的催化剂室内甲醛清除和净化空气的设计和制造。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第41期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Wuhan Univ Technol State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth &

    Proc Luoshi Rd 122 Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth &

    Proc Luoshi Rd 122 Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China;

    King Abdulaziz Univ Dept Phys Fac Sci Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdulaziz Univ Dept Phys Fac Sci Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia;

    Wuhan Univ Technol State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth &

    Proc Luoshi Rd 122 Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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