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Design, synthesis and RAFT polymerisation of a quinoline-based monomer for use in metal-binding composite microfibers

机译:用于金属结合复合微纤维的喹啉类单体的设计,合成和筏聚合性

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摘要

Metal-binding polymer fibres have attracted major attention for diverse applications in membranes for metal sequestration from waste waters, non-woven wound dressings, matrices for photocatalysis, and many more. This paper reports the design and synthesis of an 8-hydroxyquinoline-based zinc-binding styrenic monomer, QuiBoc. Its subsequent polymerisation by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) yielded well-defined polymers, PQuiBoc, of controllable molar masses (6 and 12 kg mol(-1)) with low dispersities (D, M-w/M-n < 1.3). Protected (PQuiBoc) and deprotected (PQuiOH) derivatives of the polymer exhibited a high zinc-binding capacity, as determined by semi-quantitative SEM/EDXA analyses, allowing the electrospinning of microfibres from a PQuiBoc/polystyrene (PS) blend without the need for removal of the protecting group. Simple "dip-coating" of the fibrous mats into ZnO suspensions showed that PQuiBoc/PS microfibres with only 20% PQuiBoc content had almost three-fold higher loadings of ZnO (29%) in comparison to neat PS microfibres (11%).
机译:金属结合聚合物纤维引起了对废水中的金属封存,非编织伤口敷料,光催化基质的多样化的主要关注,用于光催化,以及更多。本文报道了一种基于8-羟基喹啉的锌结合苯乙烯单体,Quiboc的设计和合成。其随后通过可逆添加 - 碎片链转移(筏)的聚合聚合,得到了低分散率的可控摩尔质量(6和12kg摩尔(-1)的可控摩尔质量(D,M-W / M-N <1.3)的明确定义的聚合物。聚合物的保护(PQUIBOC)和脱保护(PQUIOH)衍生物具有高锌结合能力,如半定量SEM / EDXA分析所确定的,从而允许从PQUIBOC /聚苯乙烯(PS)混合物中的微纤维术而无需去除保护基团。将纤维垫的简单“浸涂”进入ZnO悬浮液,表明,与整齐的PS微纤维(11%)相比,ZnO(29%)的ZnO(29%)几乎具有20%的PQUIBOC / PS微纤维。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第8期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Aston Univ Chem Engn &

    Appl Chem Aston Triangle Birmingham B4 7ET W Midlands England;

    Univ Hull Dept Chem Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX N Humberside England;

    Aston Univ Chem Engn &

    Appl Chem Aston Triangle Birmingham B4 7ET W Midlands England;

    IMDEA Nanociencia C Faraday 9 Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Aston Univ Chem Engn &

    Appl Chem Aston Triangle Birmingham B4 7ET W Midlands England;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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