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Tunable composite architecture and homogeneous dispersion of charged SiO2 in polymer matrix assisted by poly(2-ethylhexyl acrylate) (P2EHA) latex prepared by self-assembly through electrostatic interactions

机译:通过静电相互作用通过自组装制备的聚(2-乙基己基丙烯酸酯)(P2EHA)胶乳通过静电相互作用,可调谐复合结构和聚合物基质的均匀分散

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摘要

We report a simple and environmentally friendly approach for preparing a homogeneous dispersion of poly(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)-silicon dioxide (P2EHA-SiO2) composites by self-assembly of negatively charged P2EHA and charged SiO2. The P2EHA latex particles were prepared by miniemulsion polymerization using a free-radical initiator. As auxiliary monomer, acrylic acid created the positive charges on the surface of the P2EHA latex. By mixing P2EHA latex particles with positively charged SiO2 (pSiO(2)) particles, negatively charged P2EHA latex particles easily assembled with pSiO(2) particles through electrostatic interactions. The presence of P2EHA latex particles assisted the homogeneous dispersion of pSiO(2) particles in the polymer matrix. After film formation process, the film exhibited excellent thermal-tolerance and adhesive properties. A three-component system of P2EHA latex particles, pSiO(2), and negatively charged SiO2 (nSiO(2)) was also achieved successfully due to the mutual assistance effect. A better thermal-tolerance and adhesive properties were obtained. Through the establishment of the film formation mechanism, we found that the architecture of the composite film has a significant influence on thermal-tolerance and adhesive properties. This composite material has great application potential as a PSA (pressure sensitive adhesive). Our research demonstrates an excellent composite system and provides a convenient approach to realize a wide range of multifunctional fillers, compatible with processing on flexible polymer substrates.
机译:我们报告了一种简单而环保的方法,用于制备聚(2-乙基己酯) - 二氧化硅(P2eha-SiO2)复合材料的均匀分散体通过带负电的P2eha和带电SiO 2的自组装。通过使用自由基引发剂通过微乳液聚合制备P2eha胶乳颗粒。作为辅助单体,丙烯酸在P2EHA胶乳表面上产生正电荷。通过将具有带正电荷的SiO 2的P2eha胶乳颗粒混合(PsiO(2))颗粒,通过静电相互作用容易地组装P2EHA胶乳颗粒的带负电荷的P2eha胶乳颗粒。 P2eha胶乳颗粒的存在辅助Psio(2)颗粒在聚合物基质中的均匀分散体。在膜形成过程之后,薄膜表现出优异的耐受性和粘合性能。由于相互援助效应,也成功地实现了P2eha乳胶颗粒,PsiO(2)和带负电荷的SiO 2的三组分系统。获得了更好的耐热性和粘合性能。通过建立成膜机制,我们发现复合膜的结构对耐热性和粘合性具​​有显着影响。该复合材料具有良好的应用潜力作为PSA(压敏粘合剂)。我们的研究表明了一种优良的复合系统,提供了一种方便的方法来实现各种多功能填料,与柔性聚合物基材的加工相容。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第7期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci Technol &

    Engn Res Ctr Adv Mat Inst Appl Technol Hefei Inst Phys Sci 2221 West Changjiang Rd CN-230088 Hefei Anhui Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Technol &

    Engn Res Ctr Adv Mat Inst Appl Technol Hefei Inst Phys Sci 2221 West Changjiang Rd CN-230088 Hefei Anhui Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Technol &

    Engn Res Ctr Adv Mat Inst Appl Technol Hefei Inst Phys Sci 2221 West Changjiang Rd CN-230088 Hefei Anhui Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Technol &

    Engn Res Ctr Adv Mat Inst Appl Technol Hefei Inst Phys Sci 2221 West Changjiang Rd CN-230088 Hefei Anhui Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol Dept Chem Engn &

    Life Sci 122 Luoshi Rd CN-430070 Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Technol &

    Engn Res Ctr Adv Mat Inst Appl Technol Hefei Inst Phys Sci 2221 West Changjiang Rd CN-230088 Hefei Anhui Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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