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Synthesis of conductive and transparent PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) with excellent water-, weather-, and chemical-stabilities for organic solar cells

机译:导电和透明PEDOT的合成:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)具有优异的水,天气和有机太阳能电池的化学稳定性

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摘要

The water-, weather-and chemical-resistant conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(styrene sulfonate)-co-poly(ethylene glycol methacrylate) (PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA)) copolymer was successfully synthesized with thermally curable P(SS-co-PEGMA) copolymers. The PSS and P(SS-co-PEGMA) copolymers were synthesized by solution polymerization and PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) were synthesized by Fe+-catalyzed oxidative polymerization. PSS and P(SS-co-PEGMA) were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). The electrical properties of the conductive PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) thin films were characterized in two parts; first, the mechanism and characterization of the conductivity change, and second, the characterization of the water-, chemical-, and weather-stability of the films. The conductivity and transmittance, respectively, of PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) at 550 nm under optimized conditions were maintained at the levels found in PEDOT:PSS, 160.3 S cm(-1) and 86.7%. The introduction of PEGMA to the PSS copolymer improved the mechanical properties and weather stability. The PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) was highly stable to chemical solvents and independent of the type of solvents used for stability analysis. The conductivity in the weather stability test of PEDOT:PSS decreased by 44.9%, on the other hand, the conductivity of PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) was decreased by only 22.2%. The PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) copolymers were used as buffer layers in organic solar cells (OSC) and showed as high efficiency as conventional PEDOT:PSS materials. The decrease of OSC efficiency with PEDOT:P(SS-co-PEGMA) was 30% less than the OSCs with the commercial and reference PEDOT:PSS buffer layers.
机译:水,天气和耐化学耐化学导电聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)-Co-聚(乙二醇甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯)(PEDOT:P(SS-Co-PEGMA))共聚物已成功合成具有可热固化的P(SS-Co-PEGMA)共聚物。通过溶液聚合和PEDOT合成PSS和P(SS-Co-PEGMA)共聚物:PSS和PEDOT:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)通过Fe + -catalyzed氧化聚合合成。 PSS和P(SS-Co-PEGMA)的特征在于傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振光谱(NMR)。导电PEDOT的电性能:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)薄膜的特征在两部分中;首先,电导率变化的机制和表征,第二,表征薄膜的水,化学 - 和耐候性。在优化条件下的550nm处分别在550nm处的电导率和透射率在PEDOT中发现的水平:PSS,160.3Scm(-​​1)和86.7%。将PEGMA引入PSS共聚物改善了机械性能和天气稳定性。 PEDOT:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)对化学溶剂非常稳定,与用于稳定性分析的溶剂类型无关。 PEDOT天气稳定性试验中的电导率:PSS降低了44.9%,另一方面,PEDOT的电导率:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)仅降低22.2%。 PEDOT:PSS和PEDOT:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)共聚物用作有机太阳能电池(OSC)中的缓冲层,并作为常规PEDOT:PSS材料显示为高效率。使用PEDOT的OSC效率降低:P(SS-Co-PEGMA)比商业和参考PEDOT的OSC小于OSC的30%,PSS缓冲层。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第68期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Chem &

    Biomol Engn 50 Yonsei Ro Seoul 03722 South Korea;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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