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Monoclinic C2/m-20 carbon: a novel superhard sp(3) carbon allotrope

机译:单醚C2 / M-20碳:一种新型超硬SP(3)碳异滴量

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摘要

Based on density function theory with the ultrasoft pseudopotential scheme in the frame of the generalized gradient approximation, the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of C2/m-20 carbon have been systematically investigated in this paper. The elastic constants and phonon spectra calculations show that C2/m-20 carbon is mechanically stable and dynamically stable at 0 GPa and 100 GPa. From our calculations, we found that C2/m-20 carbon has a larger bulk modulus of 412 GPa, a larger shear modulus of 463 GPa, a larger Young's modulus of 1010 GPa, and a hardness of 70.6 GPa, which means that it is a superhard material with potential technological and industrial applications. C2/m-20 carbon exhibits greater anisotropy than C2/m-16 carbon and M-carbon using Young's modulus and the universal anisotropic index. In addition, C2/m-20 carbon is an indirect and wide semiconductor with a band gap of 5.10 eV. The most extraordinary thing is that the band gap increases with increasing pressure.
机译:基于密度函数理论,在广义梯度近似框架中具有超声伪软件方案,本文系统地研究了C2 / M-20碳的结构,机械和电子性质。弹性常数和声子光谱计算表明,C2 / M-20碳在0GPa和100gPa的0GPa和100GPa处机械稳定和动态稳定。从我们的计算来看,我们发现C2 / M-20碳具有412GPa的较大体积模量,较大的剪切模量为463GPa,较大的杨氏模量为1010GPa,硬度为70.6GPa,这意味着它是具有潜在技术和工业应用的超硬材料。 C2 / M-20碳表现出比使用杨氏模量和通用各向异性指数的C2 / M-16碳和M-Carbon具有更大的各向异性。此外,C2 / M-20碳是间接和宽半导体,具有5.10eV的带隙。最重要的是带隙随着压力的增加而增加。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第39期|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Kunming Univ Sci &

    Technol Fac Informat Engn &

    Automat Kunming 650051 Peoples R China;

    Kunming Univ Sci &

    Technol Fac Informat Engn &

    Automat Kunming 650051 Peoples R China;

    Kunming Univ Sci &

    Technol Fac Informat Engn &

    Automat Kunming 650051 Peoples R China;

    Kunming Univ Sci &

    Technol Fac Informat Engn &

    Automat Kunming 650051 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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