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Study of the thermal stability and flame retardant properties of graphene oxide-decorated zirconium organophosphate based on polypropylene nanocomposites

机译:基于聚丙烯纳米复合材料的石墨烯氧化物装饰锆有机磷酸盐的热稳定性及阻燃性能研究

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摘要

The aim of this study is to reduce the flammability of polypropylene (PP) by adding an organic nano-sized flame retardant into the PP matrix. In order to compare the effects of adding N-containing zirconium organophosphate and graphene oxide (GO) decorated N-containing zirconium organophosphate to PP, PP/zirconium 2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylphosphonate (PP/Zr(AE)(3)P) and PP/GO-decorated zirconium 2-(2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino)ethylphosphonate (PP/GO-Zr(AE)(3)P) nanocomposite films were prepared, and their flame resistance evaluated. The structure and morphology of the novel flame retardants were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and other properties of the nanocomposites were studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), limited oxygen index (LOI), cone calorimeter tests, vertical flame and mechanical tests. The results reveal that both the addition of Zr(AE)(3)P and GO-Zr(AE)(3)P improve the flame resistance of PP but GO-decorated films exhibited other advantages. Moreover, the evaluation of the thermal properties demonstrated that the addition of Zr(AE)(3)P or GO-Zr(AE)3P to PP improves the stability of PP, and leads to a higher char yield at higher temperatures.
机译:本研究的目的是通过将有机纳米大小阻燃剂加入PP基质中来降低聚丙烯(PP)的可燃性。为了比较将含N含氮的锆的有机锆和石墨烯氧化物(GO)装饰的含N含N的锆的有机磷酸盐,PP /锆(2-氨基乙基氨基)乙基氨基)乙基膦酸盐(PP / ZR(AE )(3)P)和PP / Go装饰的锆2-(2-(2-氨基乙基氨基)乙基氨基)乙基膦酸盐(PP / GO-Zr(AE)(3)p)纳米复合膜,并评估其阻燃性。通过傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱(FTIR)光谱的特征在于新型阻燃剂的结构和形态,并通过热重分析(TGA),差示扫描量热法(DSC),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行纳米复合材料的其他性能,有限的氧指数(LOI),锥形量热计测试,垂直火焰和机械测试。结果表明,添加Zr(AE)(3)P和Go-Zr(AE)(3)P提高PP的阻燃性,但薄膜呈现出其他优点。此外,热性能的评价证明,添加Zr(AE)(3)(3)p或Go-Zr(Ae)3p至pp提高了PP的稳定性,并在较高温度下导致更高的炭产率。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第112期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

    Southwest Univ Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Chongqing 400715 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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