首页> 外文期刊>RSC Advances >Highly efficient copper-imprinted functionalized mesoporous organosilica nanocomposites as a recyclable catalyst for click synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives under ultrasound irradiation: multivariate study by factorial design of experiments
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Highly efficient copper-imprinted functionalized mesoporous organosilica nanocomposites as a recyclable catalyst for click synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives under ultrasound irradiation: multivariate study by factorial design of experiments

机译:高效的铜印迹官能化介孔纳米复合材料作为可再循环催化剂,用于在超声辐射下单击1,2,3-三唑衍生物的合成:通过实验的因子设计进行多变量研究

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摘要

We have developed a convenient green method for one-pot synthesis of beta-hydroxy-1,2,3-triazoles through three-component coupling of a variety of epoxides and alkynes over copper-imprinted periodic mesoporous organosilica nanocomposites (Cu@PMO NCs) in water under ultrasound irradiation. The surface response obtained from an experimental Box-Behnken design (BBD) was used to model the catalytic synthesis of b-hydroxy-1,2,3-triazole. This method was an economical way of obtaining the optimal reaction conditions based on a restricted number of experiments. Reactions were performed in ultrasound equipment and different variables, such as the amount of catalyst, ultrasound irradiation frequency and ultrasound time, were investigated. Our method is more environmentally friendly than previous methods because it uses water as the solvent, uses ultrasound irradiation, uses a catalyst that is reusable for up to six runs without appreciable loss of activity, and has short reaction times and high yields. Furthermore, the mathematical model of the reaction represents the process well and shows good correlation with the experimental results.
机译:我们已经开发了用于一锅合成β-羟基-1,2,3-三唑的一个方便的方法绿色通过各种过铜印迹周期性中孔有机二氧化硅纳米复合材料的环氧化物和炔烃的三组分偶联(铜@ PMO NCS)在超声辐射下的水。从实验箱Behnken法设计(BBD)中获得的表面反应来模型B羟基-1,2,3-三唑的催化合成。该方法是获得基于实验的受限数目的最佳反应条件的一种经济的方法。反应在超声设备和不同的变量,如催化剂的量,超声波照射次数和超声时间进行,进行了调查。我们的方法是比以前的方法更环境友好的,因为它使用水作为溶剂,使用超声波照射,使用的催化剂是可重复使用多达六个梯级没有活性的明显损失,且具有短的反应时间和高收率。此外,反应的数学模型表示与实验结果的过程以及并显示良好的相关性。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第20期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Kashan Fac Chem Dept Organ Chem Kashan 87317 Iran;

    Univ Kashan Fac Chem Dept Organ Chem Kashan 87317 Iran;

    Univ Kashan Fac Chem Dept Analyt Chem Kashan 87317 Iran;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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