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Architecture of modified silica resin coatings with various micro/nano patterns for fouling resistance: microstructure and antifouling performance

机译:改性二氧化硅树脂涂层的结构,具有各种微/纳米图案的污垢抗性:微观结构和防污性能

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摘要

As an environmentally friendly antifouling strategy, a series of textured modified silicone surfaces with different textures, shapes and surface roughnesses were fabricated by mimicking the microstructures of abrasive paper via a simple replication method. The physical and chemical properties of the as-prepared coatings were systematically characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, SEM and contact angle measurements. The antifouling efficacy of all coatings was evaluated by recording the settlement of fouling microalgae, including Nitzschia closterium f. minutissima, Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Chlorella, in the laboratory. The results indicated that the positive and negative replicas of both 800-grit and 1200-grit abrasive paper with morphology feature sizes larger than algae size encouraged the algae settlement. Only the positive replica of 5000-grit abrasive paper whose morphology feature size was smaller than algae size was effective in inhibiting N. closterium, P. tricornutum and Chlorella, and the reduction ratios were 49%, 75% and 81%, respectively. The positive replica of 7000-grit abrasive paper can reduce the amount of N. closterium and P. tricornutum by 29% and 57%, respectively. But it can't inhibit the settlement of Chlorella. The effect of surface morphology and wettability on the antifouling performance of textured coatings was discussed.
机译:作为环境友好的防污策略,通过通过简单的复制方法模仿研磨纸的微结构来制造具有不同纹理,形状和表面粗糙度的一系列纹理改性硅氧烷表面。通过FT-IR光谱,SEM和接触角测量系统地具有制备涂层的物理和化学性质。通过记录污垢微藻的沉降来评价所有涂层的防污疗效,包括Nitzschia胚乳F. Minutissima,Phaeodactylum Tricornutum和小球藻,在实验室中。结果表明,800砂砾和1200粒砂纸的正阴性复制品与藻类大小大的形态特征尺寸促进了藻类沉降。只有5000粒砂纸的阳性复制品,其形态特征尺寸小于藻类尺寸的抑制术抑制N.Tricornutum和小球藻,分别为49%,75%和81%。 7000粒砂纸的阳性复制品可以分别将N型次数和P. Tricornutum的量减少29%和57%。但它不能抑制小球藻的沉降。讨论了表面形态和润湿性对纹理涂层防污性能的影响。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第118期|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Ningbo Univ Sch Marine Sci Ningbo 315211 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Zhejiang Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Protect Technol Key Lab Marine Mat &

    Related Technol Ningbo Inst Mat Technol &

    Engn Ningbo 315201 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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