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Microwave-assisted synthesis of hematite/activated graphene composites with superior performance for photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI)

机译:微波辅助合成赤铁矿/活性石墨烯复合材料,具有优异的CR(VI)的光催化减少性能

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摘要

Hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) nanoparticles are deposited onto porous 'activated microwave expanded graphite oxide' (aMEGO) carbon via a simple, rapid one-pot microwave process. Under the irradiation of visible light, the alpha-Fe2O3/aMEGO composites exhibit significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity for the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III). A maximum Cr(VI) removal rate of 95.28% is obtained for the composite containing 7.72 wt% aMEGO as compared to that of 25.26% for pure alpha-Fe2O3; the rate constant of the composite is nearly 9 times higher than that of pure alpha-Fe2O3. The crucial role of aMEGO in enhancing the photocatalytic efficiency of the composites relies not only on its large surface area, but also on the high conductivity which benefits the transport of photoexcited electrons. The enhancement in the charge separation and the suppression in the electron-hole pair recombination is evidenced by an increased photocurrent and a suppressed photoluminescence in the alpha-Fe2O3/aMEGO composites.
机译:通过简单,快速的单壶微波方法将赤铁矿(α-Fe2O3)纳米颗粒沉积在多孔的“活化的微波膨胀的石墨氧化物”(Amego)碳上。在可见光的照射下,α-Fe2O3 / amego复合材料表现出显着增强的光催化活性,用于还原Cr(vi)至Cr(iii)。与纯α-Fe2O3的25.26%相比,获得含有7.72wt%的复合材料的最大Cr(VI)去除率为95.28%。复合材料的速率常数比纯α-Fe2O3高近9倍。 AmeGo在增强复合材料的光催化效率方面不仅依靠其大表面积,而且依赖于利益的高电导率,这依赖于其较大的电导率。通过α-Fe 2 O 3 / amego复合材料中的增加的光电流和抑制的光致发光来证明电荷分离和抑制的电荷分离和抑制的增强。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第99期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China Key Lab Mat Energy Convers Chinese Acad Sci Dept Mat Sci &

    Engn Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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