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Electro-conductively deposited carbon fibers for power controllable heating elements

机译:电导电沉积碳纤维,用于可控加热元件

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摘要

Carbon fibers are considered as one of the promising heating elements in various industrial applications because of their excellent thermal stability and electrical conductivity. In order to achieve controllability of the power output, gas-phase carbon deposition was carried out on the surface of carbon fibers by flowing a mixture of liquefied petroleum gas and hydrogen via electro-conduction chemical vapor deposition. We confirmed the tuning ability of the temperature ranging from 800 to 1330 degrees C. The microtexture of the deposited carbon was sequentially changed; the initial layer with small-sized domains, the intermediate layer with medium crystallinity, and the top layer with large-sized domains and high crystallinity. However, the linear decrease in the electrical conductivity of the heating elements was ascribed to the change in the growing direction of the crystallites from a longitudinal to a perpendicular direction with respect to the fibers. The wide range of power output for our carbon fiber composites from 270 to 448 W at 50 V will be useful for various industrial electric heating applications.
机译:由于其优异的热稳定性和电导率,碳纤维被认为是各种工业应用中的有希望的加热元件之一。为了实现功率输出的可控性,通过通过电传出化学气相沉积流动液化石油气和氢气的混合物,在碳纤维表面上进行气相碳沉积。我们确认了温度范围为800至1330℃的调谐能力。依次改变沉积的碳的微纹理;具有小尺寸结构域的初始层,中间层,中间层,以及具有大尺寸结构域的顶层和高结晶度。然而,相对于纤维,加热元件的导电率的线性降低归因于从纵向到垂直方向的微晶的生长方向的变化。在50V的270至448W的碳纤维复合材料的广泛功率输出对于各种工业电加热应用是有用的。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第34期|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Chonnam Natl Univ Grad Sch Dept Polymer Engn Kwangju 500757 South Korea;

    Chonnam Natl Univ Grad Sch Dept Polymer Engn Kwangju 500757 South Korea;

    Chonnam Natl Univ Grad Sch Dept Polymer Engn Kwangju 500757 South Korea;

    Chonnam Natl Univ Grad Sch Dept Polymer Engn Kwangju 500757 South Korea;

    LG Elect HAE Res Lab Seoul 153802 South Korea;

    LG Elect HAE Res Lab Seoul 153802 South Korea;

    Korea Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Adv Composite Mat Wanju Gun 565905 Jeollabukdo South Korea;

    Korea Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Adv Composite Mat Wanju Gun 565905 Jeollabukdo South Korea;

    Korea Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Adv Composite Mat Wanju Gun 565905 Jeollabukdo South Korea;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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