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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Crystallographica, Section B. Structural Science >Cation Disorder in Ferroelectric PbBi_2Nb_2O_9
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Cation Disorder in Ferroelectric PbBi_2Nb_2O_9

机译:铁电PbBi_2Nb_2O_9中的阳离子异常

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The ferroelectric Curie temperature, Tc, of was found to shift from 833 K in samples slowly cooled from 1373 K to Tc's up to 883 K when the samples were quenched from various temperatures in the range 973-1373 K. The variation of Tc with heat treatment was fully reversible. Extra Raman modes appear and the width of some Raman bands change as a function of heat treatment. These results are interpreted in terms of cation order-disorder involving the Pb2+ and Bi3+ ions in the perovskite units and the B12O2 layer. Neutron Rietveld analyses of the structures (orthorhombic, A2m, Z = 4, A = 1.216) indicate a possible change in cationic order-disorder, with Pb2+ ions preferentially occupying the perovskite A-sites to the extent of 91(7) and 80(7)%, respectively, in the quenched and slowly cooled samples.
机译:当样品从973-1373 K范围内的各种温度淬火后,铁电居里温度Tc从缓慢冷却的样品中的833 K转变为从1373 K到Tc的最高883K。治疗是完全可逆的。出现额外的拉曼模式,某些拉曼谱带的宽度随热处理而变化。这些结果是根据涉及钙钛矿单元和B12O2层中Pb2 +和Bi3 +离子的阳离子有序无序来解释的。结构的中子Rietveld分析(斜方晶系,A2 am,Z = 4,A = 1.216)表明阳离子有序性可能发生变化,Pb2 +离子优先占据钙钛矿A-位,达到91(7)和淬火和缓慢冷却的样品分别为80(7)%。

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