...
首页> 外文期刊>Acta Crystallographica, Section B. Structural Science >The phases of [(CH3)(4)N](ClO4) at low temperature
【24h】

The phases of [(CH3)(4)N](ClO4) at low temperature

机译:[(CH3)(4)N](ClO4)的低温相

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The low-temperature crystal structures of tetramethylammonium perchlorate, [(CH3)(4)N](ClO4), are analysed. At 210 K, a collection of 376 unique reflections on a single crystal gave R = 0.0567 for space group P4mm, with a(1) = 8.2376 (14), c(1) = 5.8256 (12) Angstrom and Z = 2, where the ClO4 groups are disordered over four orientations. Below T-c = 170 K, these groups order in four sublattices, each ion gradually choosing one unique orientation. At 150 K, the crystal is microtwinned. 1389 unique reflections were refined in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2, with a(3) = 11.714 (3), b(3) = 11.784 (3), c(3) = 5.8265 (9) Angstrom, Z = 4 and R = 0.087. At 30 K, Rietveld refinement gave the same structure as is found at 150 K, with a clear difference between a(3) and b(3) [a(3) = 11.566 (2), b(3) = 11.806 (2) and c(3) = 5.729 (1) Angstrom]. The structural models and the phase transition are explained on the basis of electrostatic octopole-octopole interactions among the ClO4 groups within layers perpendicular to the c axis. The order parameters of the low-temperature phase are discussed in relation to the structural results. [References: 13]
机译:分析了高氯酸四甲铵[(CH3)(4)N](ClO4)的低温晶体结构。在210 K时,单晶上的376个唯一反射的集合对于空间组P4 / nmm给出R = 0.0567,其中a(1)= 8.2376(14),c(1)= 5.8256(12)埃和Z = 2 ,其中ClO4基团在四个方向上无序。在T-c = 170 K以下,这些基团按四个子晶格排序,每个离子逐渐选择一个唯一的方向。在150 K下,晶体微孪晶。在正交空间组P2(1)2(1)2中细化了1389个独特的反射,其中a(3)= 11.714(3),b(3)= 11.784(3),c(3)= 5.8265(9)埃,Z = 4,R = 0.087。在30 K时,Rietveld细化得到的结构与在150 K时发现的结构相同,a(3)和b(3)之间有明显差异[a(3)= 11.566(2),b(3)= 11.806(2 ),而c(3)= 5.729(1)埃]。根据垂直于c轴的层内ClO4基团之间的静电八极与八极相互作用,解释了结构模型和相变。结合结构结果讨论了低温相的有序参数。 [参考:13]

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号