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Four new species of Coenogonium (Ascomycota: Ostropales) from vulnerable forest ecosystems in Puerto Rico

机译:来自波多黎各的脆弱森林生态系统的四种新种植体(Ascomycota:驼背醛植物)

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摘要

Four new species of Coenogonium are described from the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico-C. aurantiacum Mercado-Diaz & Lucking, C. borinquense Mercado-Diaz & Lucking, C. dimorphicum Mercado-Diaz & Lucking and C. portoricense Mercado-Diaz & Lucking. All were discovered in small and highly fragmented forest remnants of relatively rare Puerto Rican forest ecosystems, Pterocarpus wetlands and non-calcareous dry forests. The discoveries are discussed relative to the conservation status of these threatened ecosystems, the need to catalogue biodiversity before it vanishes, and the notion that endemism in lichenized fungi in island biotas is potentially much higher than hitherto assumed. A previous world-wide key to Coenogonium is updated to accommodate the new taxa.
机译:来自Puerto Rico-C的加勒比岛描述了四种新的树丛。 Aurantiacum Mercado-Diaz& 幸运,C.Borinquense Mercado-Diaz& 幸运,C. Dimorphicum Mercado-Diaz& 幸运的和C.Porticense Mercado-Diaz& 幸运。 所有人都被发现在比较罕见的波多黎各森林生态系统,Pterocarpus湿地和非钙质干燥森林中的小型和高碎片森林残余物中。 相对于这些受威胁的生态系统的保护状况讨论了发现,在它消失之前,目录生物多样性的需要,以及在岛屿生物群岛的后期真菌在岛屿化的真菌的观念可能远远高于迄今为止。 更新了前乔尼尼亚州的全球范围的钥匙,以适应新的分类群。

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