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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Journal of Chemistry >Novel synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazolines catalysed by Zepto magnetic microspheres under the influence of a rotating magnetic field
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Novel synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazolines catalysed by Zepto magnetic microspheres under the influence of a rotating magnetic field

机译:在旋转磁场的影响下,Zepto磁性微球催化的1,5-二取代-1,2,3-三唑的新合成

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摘要

The novel reactor has been designed to perform chemical reactions under the influence of a magnetic field generated by alternating magnetic poles as a function of time. The system was successfully employed to synthesize a series of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazolines via the regioselective [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactions between alkyl/aryl azides and nitroolefins catalysed by Zepto (para magnetic ultra-blue carboxy functionalized) microspheres (bead diameter 2.5 mu m). All of the reactions went smoothly without any adverse effect on nitro, cyano, thienyl, hydroxy, halogens, and ether functions at 25 +/- 2 degrees C and afforded 82%-99% pure products at a magnetic field of 18.99 mT and an exposure time of 180-240 min. The influence of the magnetic force exerted on the magnetic materials was found to enhance the catalytic activity of microspheres. The catalyst could easily be separated by simple centrifugation, which could be reused for at least 15 runs with no loss in activity.
机译:新颖的反应器已经设计成在通过交替磁极产生的磁场的影响下进行化学反应,作为时间的函数。 成功使用该系统以通过Zepto(Zepto催化的烷基/芳基叠氮化物和亚甲烯烃)之间的区域选择性[3 + 2]环加成反应合成一系列1,5-二取代的-1,2,3-三唑胺(Para磁性超蓝羧基 官能化)微球(珠径2.5μm)。 所有反应都在没有对硝基,氰基,噻吩基,羟基,卤素和乙醚的任何不利影响,在25 +/- 2℃下效果,并在18.99 mt的磁场下提供82%-99%的纯产品。 暴露时间为180-240分钟。 发现施加在磁性材料上的磁力的影响提高了微球的催化活性。 催化剂可以通过简单的离心容易地分离,这可以重复使用至少15次,无活性损失。

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