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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Journal of Plant Science >A Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene from Saussurea involucrata Kar. & Kir., SiCSD, enhances drought, cold, and oxidative stress in transgenic tobacco
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A Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene from Saussurea involucrata Kar. & Kir., SiCSD, enhances drought, cold, and oxidative stress in transgenic tobacco

机译:来自Saussurea的Cu / Zn超氧化物歧化酶基因涉及甘蔗kar。 &KIR。,SICSD,增强转基因烟草中的干旱,冷,氧化应激

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摘要

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) plays an important role in the stress tolerance of higher plants. In the present study, a novel Cu/Zn-SOD gene, SiCSD (accession no. KC912564), was cloned from Saussurea involucrata Kar. & Kir. The deduced amino acid sequence shared 85% identity with Cu/Zn-SOD of Solanum tuberosum L. and Solanum lycopersicum L. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction showed that SiCSD was upregulated by treatments with cold, drought, and oxidative stresses. SiCSD transgenic tobacco plants improved tolerance to drought, freezing, and oxidative stresses and exhibited a higher survival rate, relative water content, photosynthesis efficiency, and higher activities of SODs, catalases, and ascorbate peroxidase, but lower ion leakage and malondialdehyde contents compared with the wild type. These data demonstrate that SiCSD may act as a positive regulator in drought and cold stress by reducing oxidant injury.
机译:超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)在高等植物的应力耐受性中起着重要作用。 在本研究中,来自SicoRea的Cu / Zn-SOD基因,SICSD(登录NO.KC912564)克隆。 &KIR。 所推导的氨基酸序列与茄蛋白Tuberosum L.和Solanum Lycopersicum L.定量实时聚合酶链反应的Cu / Zn-Sod共有85%的同一性表明,SICSD通过耐寒,干旱和氧化应激的处理上调。 SICSD转基因烟草植物改善了对干旱,冷冻和氧化胁迫的耐受性,并表现出更高的存活率,相对含水量,光合效率,以及对SODS,催化剂和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶的更高活性,但与较低的离子泄漏和丙二醛含量相比 野生型。 这些数据表明,通过减少氧化剂损伤,SICSD可以作为干旱和冷应力的正稳压剂。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Canadian Journal of Plant Science》 |2017年第5期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Xinjiang Acad Agr &

    Reclamat Sci Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

    Shihezi Univ Coll Life Sci Key Lab Agr Biotechnol Shihezi 832000 Xinjiang Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 植物学;
  • 关键词

    Saussurea involucrata Kar. amp; Kir.; Cu/Zn-SOD; SiCSD gene; transgenic tobacco; abiotic stress;

    机译:Saussurea涉及kar。 &KIR。;CU / Zn-SOD;SICSD基因;转基因烟草;非生物胁迫;

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