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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of earthquake engineering >Official data on the economic consequences of the 2012 Emilia-Romagna earthquake: a first analysis of database SFINGE
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Official data on the economic consequences of the 2012 Emilia-Romagna earthquake: a first analysis of database SFINGE

机译：关于2012年Emilia-Romagna地震的经济后果的官方数据：第一次分析数据库SFinge

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摘要

In May 2012, a series of medium-high intensity earthquakes struck a highly industrialized area of central-northern Italy and in particular the Emilia-Romagna region. As a consequence, there were 28 casualties, numerous injuries, and vast damage to thousands of civil structures, infrastructures and industrial facilities. After that, the regional political authority, Regione Emilia-Romagna, spent billions of euro of state funding on reconstruction; as of 2018, almost EUR 1.9 billion was granted to business sector. In order to be able to fairly distribute financial aid to damaged productive facilities, a vast information system was created and data were stored in a database called SFINGE. Collected information regards losses, induced costs, reimbursements paid by the insurance companies, and money finally granted by the state. In this paper, we present the results of a study we conducted on the database; the requests for public funding were accessed and examined within a special scientific agreement between Regione Emilia-Romagna and RWTH Aachen University. Study results will be useful in predicting costs, economic losses and insurance refunds for business activities damaged by seismic events. Public authorities can learn too, as the paper presents a way of accounting consequences and granting public money that proved to work effectively. Finally, reported data can be included within the existing theoretical framework of Performance Based Earthquake Engineering, significantly contributing to the definition of seismic performance assessment tools.
机译：2012年5月，一系列中高强度地震袭击了意大利中部的高度工业化面积，特别是Emilia-Romagna地区。因此，有28人伤亡，众多伤害，造成数千名民间结构，基础设施和工业设施的巨大伤害。之后，区域政治权威，地区Emilia-Romagna，花费了数十亿欧元的国家资金重建;截至2018年，据授予商业部门的几乎欧元119亿欧元。为了能够公平地将经济援助分配到损坏的生产设施，创建了庞大的信息系统，并将数据存储在一个名为SFinge的数据库中。收集的信息讨论损失，诱发成本，保险公司支付的报销，终于由国家授予的金钱。在本文中，我们提出了我们在数据库上进行的研究的结果;公共资金要求获得并审查了Imemee Emilia-Romagna和Rwth Aachen大学之间的特别科学协议。研究结果将有助于预测因地震事件损坏的商业活动的成本，经济损失和保险退款。公共当局也可以学到，因为本文提出了一种核算后果和授予证明有效工作的公共资金的方式。最后，报告的数据可以包含在现有的基于性能的地震工程框架内，显着促进了地震性能评估工具的定义。

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