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Urban modifiers of seismic vulnerability aimed at Urban Zoning Regulations

机译:旨在城市分区法规的地震脆弱性的城市修饰符

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Despite the importance of spatial planning and urban planning in areas with seismic risk, urban modifiers affecting the vulnerability of buildings have not received special attention from researchers. Some international initiatives such as Benedetti and Petrini (Ind Constr 18:66-78, 1984), the EMS-98 and the Risk-UE project (2003), aware of the importance of this issue have contemplated behavior modifiers, thus ultimately increasing or decreasing the building's vulnerability. This paper analyses urban planning in earthquake zones in order to classify urban modifiers that make cities vulnerable. To this end, the research is based on developments carried out as part of Risk-UE, in its Level I empirical methodology, and aimed at studying behavior modifiers. In order to determine the relationship between urban modifiers and damage, the researchers undertook an exploratory study of such modifiers in the city of Lorca with the aim of establishing their correlation with the damage caused by the 2011 earthquake 3 km from the city. This analysis could be useful for autonomous regions, municipalities and urban planners in establishing Urban Zoning Regulations, constructing new buildings and upgrading the seismic behavior of existing cities.
机译:尽管空间规划和城市规划在地震风险的地区的重要性,但影响建筑物脆弱性的城市改性者尚未受到研究人员的特别关注。 Benedetti和Petrini(Ind Constrin 18:66-78,1984),EMS-98和风险-UE项目(2003)等一些国际举措,意识到该问题的重要性是考虑的行为修饰符,从而最终增加或减少建筑的脆弱性。本文分析了地震区中的城市规划,以分类城市修饰,使城市变得脆弱。为此,该研究基于作为风险UE的一部分进行的发展,其水平的实证方法,旨在研究行为改性剂。为了确定城市修改者与损害之间的关系,研究人员对洛卡市的这种修饰进行了探索性研究,目的是建立与2011年地震造成的损害与城市造成的相关性。该分析可用于自治区,市政当局和城市规划人员建立城市分区规定,建造新建筑物,升级现有城市的地震行为。

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