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首页> 外文期刊>Cancer Cell >Anti-tumor Activity of the Type I PRMT Inhibitor, GSK3368715, Synergizes with PRMT5 Inhibition through MTAP Loss
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Anti-tumor Activity of the Type I PRMT Inhibitor, GSK3368715, Synergizes with PRMT5 Inhibition through MTAP Loss

机译:I型PRMT抑制剂,GSK3368715的抗肿瘤活性,通过MTAP损失来协同PRMT5抑制

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摘要

Type I protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMTs) catalyze asymmetric dimethylation of arginines on proteins. Type I PRMTs and their substrates have been implicated in human cancers, suggesting inhibition of type I PRMTs may offer a therapeutic approach for oncology. The current report describes GSK3368715 (EPZ019997), a potent, reversible type I PRMT inhibitor with anti-tumor effects in human cancer models. Inhibition of PRMT5, the predominant type II PRMT, produces synergistic cancer cell growth inhibition when combined with GSK3368715. Interestingly, deletion of the methylthioadenosine phosphorylase gene (MTAP) results in accumulation of the metabolite 2-methylthioadenosine, an endogenous inhibitor of PRMT5, and correlates with sensitivity to GSK3368715 in cell lines. These data provide rationale to explore MTAP status as a biomarker strategy for patient selection.
机译:I型蛋白质精氨酸甲基转移酶(PRMT)催化在蛋白质上的精氨酸的不对称二甲基化。 I型PRMTS及其基质涉及人类癌症,表明I型PRMTS的抑制可以提供治疗肿瘤学的治疗方法。 目前的报告描述了GSK3368715(EPZ019997),一种有效的可逆型PRMT抑制剂,具有人体癌症模型中的抗肿瘤作用。 当与GSK3368715结合时,PRMT5抑制PRMT5,优势II型PRMT产生协同癌细胞生长抑制。 有趣的是,缺失甲硫噻吩磷酸磷酸化酶基因(MTAP)导致代谢物2-甲基噻吩醇,其内源性抑制剂的PRMT5的积累,并与细胞系中GSK3368715的敏感性相关。 这些数据提供了基本原理,以探索MTAP状态作为患者选择的生物标记策略。

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