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首页> 外文期刊>Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae >THE EFFECT OF SALINE MINE WATERS DISCHARGE FROM HARD COAL MINE ON THE ECOLOGICAL STATE OF THE VISTULA RIVER
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THE EFFECT OF SALINE MINE WATERS DISCHARGE FROM HARD COAL MINE ON THE ECOLOGICAL STATE OF THE VISTULA RIVER

机译：硬煤矿井盐分水排放对河生态状态的影响

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摘要

The aim of the study was to determine the influence of coal mine waters on water quality in the Vistula River. Water samples for laboratory analysis were collected in 2011 and 2012 on one kilometer long section of the river. Basic parameters were measured at the collection spot. The study asseses the dynamics of physicochemical water properties, fulfillment of the quality requirements necessary to introduce contaminated water into the river, water salinity, quality, and utility values. The study indicates that water quality of the Vistula River has been rapidly decreasing as a result of coal mine water introduction. Water becomes degraded, unfavourable for fish communities and unsuitable for use by people. Coal mine water contamination exceeds allowable pollution levels stated by legal regulations. Self-purification of the river is efficient as contamination levels decrease at the length of the examined section of the river.
机译：该研究的目的是确定煤矿水对维斯杜拉河水质的影响。在2011年和2012年在河的一公里长的区域中收集了用于实验室分析的水样。基本参数在采集点测量。该研究评估了理化水特性的动态，是否满足将受污染的水引入河流所需的质量要求，水盐度，质量和实用价值。研究表明，由于引入矿井水，维斯杜拉河的水质一直在迅速下降。水变得退化，不利于鱼类群落，不适合人们使用。煤矿水污染超过法律法规规定的允许污染水平。河流的自我净化是有效的，因为在被检查的河段长度上，污染水平会降低。

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