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Low-Protein Diet Induces IRE1 alpha-Dependent Anticancer Immunosurveillance

机译:低蛋白质饮食诱导IS1α依赖性抗癌免疫尿失度

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摘要

Dietary restriction (DR) was shown to impact on tumor growth with very variable effects depending on the cancer type. However, how DR limits cancer progression remains largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that feeding mice a low-protein (Low PROT) isocaloric diet but not a low-carbohydrate (Low CHO) diet reduced tumor growth in three independent mouse cancer models. Surprisingly, this effect relies on anticancer immunosurveillance, as depleting CD8(+) T cells, antigen-presenting cells (APCs), or using immunodeficient mice prevented the beneficial effect of the diet. Mechanistically, we established that a Low PROT diet induces the unfolded protein response (UPR) in tumor cells through the activation of IRE1 alpha and RIG1 signaling, thereby resulting in cytokine production and mounting an efficient anticancer immune response. Collectively, our data suggest that a Low PROT diet induces an IRE1 alpha-dependent UPR in cancer cells, enhancing a CD8-mediated T cell response against tumors.
机译:根据癌症类型,显示膳食限制(DR)对肿瘤生长的影响很大。 然而,DR限制癌症进展如何仍然很大程度上是未知的。 在这里,我们证明饲喂小鼠的低蛋白质(低prot)异大饮食,但不是低碳水化合物(低CHO)饮食降低了三种独立的小鼠癌症模型中的肿瘤生长。 令人惊讶的是,这种效果依赖于抗癌免疫抑制,作为消耗CD8(+)T细胞,抗原呈递细胞(APC)或使用免疫缺陷小鼠阻止饮食的有益效果。 机械地,我们通过激活IS1α和Rig1信号传导,我们建立了低质量饮食在肿瘤细胞中诱导展开的蛋白质反应(UPR),从而导致细胞因子产生并安装有效的抗癌免疫应答。 集体,我们的数据表明,低质量饮食诱导癌细胞中的IS1α依赖性UPR,增强了针对肿瘤的CD8介导的T细胞应答。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Cell metabolism》 |2018年第4期|共15页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    NHRF Inst Biol Med Chem &

    Biotechnol Athens 11635 Greece;

    NHRF Inst Biol Med Chem &

    Biotechnol Athens 11635 Greece;

    Univ Paris Saclay SPI Lab Etud Metab Medicaments CEA INRA MetaboHUB F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette;

    Univ Paris Saclay SPI Lab Etud Metab Medicaments CEA INRA MetaboHUB F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette;

    Univ Paris Saclay SPI Lab Etud Metab Medicaments CEA INRA MetaboHUB F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette;

    Univ Paris Saclay SPI Lab Etud Metab Medicaments CEA INRA MetaboHUB F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette;

    Univ Rennes 1 Inserm U1242 Chem Oncogenesis Stress Signaling F-35042 Rennes France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Fosun Orinove Newbury Pk CA 91320 USA;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

    Univ Rennes 1 Inserm U1242 Chem Oncogenesis Stress Signaling F-35042 Rennes France;

    Univ Cote Azur INSERM U1065 C3M 151 Route St Antoine de Ginestiere F-06204 Nice France;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 内分泌腺疾病及代谢病;
  • 关键词

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