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Quantitative Analysis of l-Arginine, Dimethylated Arginine Derivatives, l-Citrulline, and Dimethylamine in Human Serum Using Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometric Method

机译:<重点型=“小型”> L -ARIPOLINE,二甲基化精氨酸衍生物,<重点型=“小胶囊”> L-/ EMPHASEN> -Citrulline,以及使用液相色谱 - 质谱 - 质谱法的人血清中的二甲胺 方法

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摘要

Nitric oxide (NO) is a small molecule involved in the regulation of many physiological processes. It plays a crucial role in the regulation of nervous system, immune and inflammatory responses, and blood flow. NO is synthesized by nitric oxide synthase (NOS) during two-step oxidation of l -arginine to l -citrulline. Intermediates and derivatives of NO metabolism, such as l -arginine, l -citrulline, asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA), symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), and dimethylamine (DMA), are investigated as potential biomarkers. In this article, we present a novel analytical method that allowed for simultaneous analysis of l -arginine, ADMA, SDMA, l -citrulline, and DMA, in a single-step extraction and derivatization using benzoyl chloride. In brief, aliquots of serum were mixed with internal standard solution mixture (50?μM D6-DMA, 20?μM D7-ADMA, and 100?μM D7-arginine) and 0.025?M borate buffer, pH 9.2 (10:1:5). The derivatization process was performed at 25?°C for 5?min using 10% benzoyl chloride. A reverse phase column was used for chromatographic separation. Quantitation was performed using following ions ( m/z ): 279.1457, 286.1749, 307.1717, 314.2076, 280.1297, 150.0919, and 156.1113 for l -arginine, D7-arginine, ADMA, SDMA, D7-ADMA, l -citrulline, DMA, and D6-DMA, respectively. The method was validated, and its assay linearity, accuracy and precision, recovery, and limits of detection (1.7?μM l -arginine, 0.03?μM ADMA, 0.02?μM SDMA, 0.36?μM l -citrulline, 0.06?μM DMA) and quantification (3.2?μM? l -arginine, 0.08?μM ADMA, 0.05?μM SDMA, 1.08?μM l -citrulline, 0.19?μM DMA) were determined. The method is sensitive, reliable, repeatable, and reproducible. It can be applied in the routine clinical/diagnostic laboratory. Graphical abstract.
机译:一氧化氮(NO)是涉及许多生理过程调节的小分子。它在调节神经系统,免疫和炎症反应和血液中起着至关重要的作用。在L -Arpinine的两步氧化至L-酸酐期间,不通过一氧化氮合酶(NOS)合成。没有代谢的中间体和衍生物,例如L -Arpinine,L-硫脲,不对称二甲基碱(ADMA),对称二甲基喹(SDMA)和二甲胺(DMA),作为潜在的生物标志物。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的分析方法,其在使用苯甲酰氯的单步萃取和衍生化中允许同时分析L -Arpinine,ADMA,SDMA,L-丙氨酸和DMA。简而言之,将等分试样的血清与内标溶液混合物(50μmD6-DMA,20≤μmD7-ADMA和100​​≤μmD7-精氨酸)和0.025μm硼酸盐缓冲液,pH 9.2(10:1: 5)。使用10%苯甲酰氯,在25℃下以25℃进行衍生化方法。反相色谱柱用于色谱分离。使用以下离子(m / z):279.1457,2076,280.1297,314.2076,280.1297,150.076,280.1297,150.0919和156.1113用于L -Arpinine,D7-精氨酸,Adma,SDMA,D7-ADMA,L-丙属,DMA和D6-DMA分别。该方法经过验证,其测定线性度,精度和精度,恢复和检测限制(1.7?μmL-Arpinine,0.03≤μm,0.02≤μmSDMA,0.36ΩμmL-Citulline,0.06?μmdma)并定量(3.2?μm≤L-Arpinine,0.08≤μmAdma,0.05?μmsdma,1.08?μml-citrulline,0.19≤μmdma)。该方法是敏感的,可靠,可重复的和可重复的。它可以应用于常规临床/诊断实验室。图形概要。

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