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Prospective Randomized Trial on Effects of Structured Training and Counseling on Depression, Body Image, and Quality of Life

机译:关于结构培训和咨询对抑郁症,身体形象和生活质量影响的预期随机试验

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Objectives: The study aims to prospectively assess two patient groups receiving standard care and structured training and counseling (STC), in which sleeve gastrectomy (SG) was implemented, in terms of depression, body image, and quality of life. Methods: This pretest-posttest, repeated-measures, randomized control prospective study was carried out between March 2017 and May 2018 using an experimental design. Of the participants who underwent laparoscopic SG, 26 patients (control) received standard care and 25 patients (intervention) received STC starting before the operation and lasting for 6 months after the operation. Results: The mean age of the patients was 37.1 +/- 11.3 years, and 78.4% of them were females and 68.6% were married. The depression scores of the intervention group 6 months after the operation were found to be significantly lower than the control group, whereas the scores of body image and the quality of life were significantly higher (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The results supported that the STC program for bariatric surgery was an effective program.
机译:目的:该研究旨在预期评估接受标准护理和结构化培训和咨询(STC)的两组患者群体,其中在抑郁症,身体形象和生活质量方面实施了套管胃切除术(SG)。方法:采用实验设计,在2017年3月至2018年3月间进行了这种预测试,重复措施,随机控制前瞻性研究。在接受腹腔镜SG的参与者的情况下,26例患者(对照)接受标准护理和25名患者(干预)在运作前持续6个月开始的STC。结果:患者的平均年龄为37.1 +/- 11.3岁,其中78.4%是女性,68.6%已婚。术后介入组的抑郁症分数明显低于对照组,而体形象和寿命质量明显高(P <0.05)。结论:结果支持牛肝外科的STC计划是有效的计划。

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