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Electromagnetic analogue space-times, analytically and algebraically

机译:电磁模拟空间时间,分析和代数

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摘要

While quantum field theory could more aptly be called the 'quantum field framework'-as it encompasses a vast variety of varying concepts and theories-in comparison, relativity, both special and general, is more commonly portrayed as less of a 'general framework'. Viewed from this perspective, the paradigm of analogue space-times (also often called analogue gravity) is to promote the specific theory of general relativity (Einstein gravity) to a framework which covers relativistic phenomena at large. Ultimately, this then also gives rise to new proposals for experiments in the laboratory, as it allows one to move general features of the 'relativistic framework' from general relativity to entirely new new areas of physics. This allows one to experimentally look into analogies of currently unobservable phenomena of general relativity proper. The only requirement for this to work is the presence of a notion of an upper limit for propagation speeds in this new setting. Systems of such a kind abound in physics, as all hyperbolic wave equations fulfil this requirement.
机译:虽然量子场理论可以更加恰当地称为“量子领域框架” - 因为它包括许多不同的不同概念和理论 - 相比,相对论,特殊和一般,更常见地描绘为“一般框架”的较少。 。从这个角度看,模拟空间时间(也经常称为类似物重力)的范例是推动一般相对论(爱因斯坦重力)的特定理论,涵盖大的相对论现象的框架。最终,这也产生了在实验室中的实验的新建议,因为它允许人们将“相对论框架”的一般特征从一般相对性转移到完全新的物理领域。这允许人们通过实验地调查当前不可观察的一般相对性现象的类比。唯一要求工作的要求是在这个新设置中存在对传播速度的上限的概念。由于所有双曲波方程都满足了这一要求,因此物理学中的这种类型比比皆是。

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