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首页> 外文期刊>Circulation journal >Study of the association between an anomalous superior vena cava and horseshoe kidney
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Study of the association between an anomalous superior vena cava and horseshoe kidney

机译：异常高级腔静脉与马蹄肾之间的关联研究

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摘要

Background: The incidence of inferior vena cava anomalies in patients with horseshoe kidney is higher than that reported in the general population. As far as we know, no studies have reported the incidence and variations of superior vena cava (SVC) anomalies using multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) in patients with horseshoe kidney. Methods and Results: Using MDCT, 71 patients with a horseshoe kidney (group A: 45 males, 26 females; mean age, 60.1±10.2 years) and 2,292 patients without a horseshoe kidney (group B: 1,385 males, 907 females; mean age, 61.1±13.5 years) were retrospectively evaluated for the incidence and variations of SVC anomalies, and the incidence of an anomalous SVC was compared between groups. An anomalous SVC was identified in 3 group A patients (4.2%) (double SVC, n=2; persistent left SVC without a right SVC, n=1) and 5 group B patients (0.22%) (double SVC, n=3; persistent left SVC without a right SVC, n=2). MDCT revealed a significantly higher incidence of anomalous SVC in patients with a horseshoe kidney than in those without a horseshoe kidney (P<0.001). Conclusions: Patients with horseshoe kidney frequently have an anomalous SVC. Although the incidence of horseshoe kidney is related in some way to that of an anomalous SVC, the reasons for their coexistence remain unclear.
机译：背景：马蹄肾脏患者中腔静脉异常的发病率高于一般人群中报告的患者。据我们所知，在马蹄肾上的患者中没有任何研究报告了使用多票行计算断层扫描（MDCT）的上腔静脉（SVC）异常的发病率和变化。方法和结果：使用MDCT，71名患有马蹄肾的患者（A组：45名男性，26名女性;平均年龄，60.1±10.2岁）和2,292名没有马蹄肾的患者（B组：1,385名男性，907名女性;平均年龄回顾性地评估了61.1±13.5岁，用于SVC异常的发病率和变化，并且在组之间比较了异常SVC的发生率。在3组患者（4.2％）（双SVC，N = 2;持续左SVC，N = 1）和5组患者（0.22％）（0.22％）（双svc，n = 3， ;持久左svc没有右svc，n = 2）。 MDCT揭示了马蹄肾的患者的异常SVC发病率显着高于没有马蹄肾的人（P <0.001）。结论：马蹄肾的患者经常具有异常的SVC。虽然马蹄肾的发生率以某种方式与异常SVC的方式相关，但其共存的原因仍不清楚。

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  • 来源
    《Circulation journal》 |2012年第5期|共6页
  • 作者

    IchikawaT.; SekiguchiT.; KawadaS.; KoizumiJ.; EndoJ.; YamadaY.; ItoC.; SugiyamaM.; TerachiT.; UsuiY.; TorigoeK.; ImaiY.;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

    Department of Radiological Technology Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan;

    Department of Urology Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan;

    Department of Urology Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan;

    Department of Anatomy Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan;

    Department of Radiology Tokai University School of Medicine 143 Shimokasuya Isehara 259-1193;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 心脏、血管（循环系）疾病;
  • 关键词

    Computed tomography; Horseshoe kidney; Superior vena cava;

    机译：计算断层扫描;马蹄肾;高级腔静脉;

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