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Nutritional status of strawberry plantings near Silifke in Turkey.

机译:草莓种植在土耳其锡利夫克附近的营养状况。

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This study was conducted to determine the nutritional status of strawberry plantings in Silifke during 1998 and 1999. Soil and leaf samples were collected from selected strawberry plantings during full bloom and were analyzed. Soils of Silifke wereslight alkaline, calcareous, loamy, low in humus, and slightly saline. Soils had sufficient available phosphorus, and the exchangeable potassium and magnesium contents were high, while the exchangeable calcium content was medium. Leaf analysis showed that most of the strawberry plantings had sufficient N, P, K, Mg, Fe, Cu, and Mn, but almost all the leaf samples had insufficient Ca content. Although the leaves had sufficient total Fe content, in some orchards the symptoms of insufficient Fe were observed. As a result, in order to compensate Ca deficiency, the use of foliar fertilizers, CaCO3, and jibs application to the soils can be useful. For iron deficiency, iron chealate of FeSO4 were used. A drip irrigation system must be established to prevent excessive soil water, and provide sufficient fertilization and irrigation.
机译:这项研究旨在确定1998年和1999年Silifke草莓种植的营养状况。在盛放期从选定的草莓种植中收集土壤和叶片样品并进行分析。 Silifke的土壤为弱碱性,钙质,肥沃,腐殖质含量低和微咸的土壤。土壤中有足够的有效磷,可交换的钾和镁含量高,而可交换的钙含量中等。叶片分析表明,大多数草莓种植中的氮,磷,钾,镁,铁,铜和锰均充足,但几乎所有叶片样品中的钙含量均不足。尽管叶片中有足够的总铁含量,但在某些果园中却观察到铁不足的症状。结果,为了补偿钙的缺乏,在土壤中使用叶面肥,CaCO3和短臂可能有用。对于铁缺乏症,使用FeSO4的铁螯合物。必须建立滴灌系统以防止过多的土壤水分,并提供足够的施肥和灌溉。

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