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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical Genetics: An International Journal of Genetics in Medicine >Patterns and predictors of genetic referral among ovarian cancer patients at a National Cancer Institute‐Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Patterns and predictors of genetic referral among ovarian cancer patients at a National Cancer Institute‐Comprehensive Cancer Center

机译:国家癌症学院综合癌症中心卵巢癌患者遗传转介的模式和预测

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摘要

Abstract Germline mutations (eg, BRCA1 / 2 ) have prognostic and treatment implications for ovarian cancer (OVCA) patients. Thus, national guidelines recommend genetic testing for OVCA patients. The present study examines patterns and predictors of genetics referral in OVCA patients. Electronic medical record data were abstracted retrospectively from 557 OVCA patients treated from 1 January 2001 to 31 December 2015. Logistic regression models identified sociodemographic characteristics, disease/treatment characteristics, family history data, provider characteristics, and survival data that predicted genetics referral. Overall, 27.5% of patients received referral. Eleven variables predicting referral were selected during stepwise regression: younger age, White race, not having private insurance, professional school education, year of OVCA diagnosis, platinum sensitivity, female gynecologic oncologist, chemotherapy administered by a gynecologic oncologist, clinical trial enrollment, longer overall survival, and family history of OVCA. Genetics referral among OVCA patients was similar to rates reported nationwide. Unique predictive factors will contribute to quality improvement and should be validated at a multi‐institutional level to ensure guideline concordant care is provided to all OVCA patients. Future research should identify both patient‐level and provider‐level factors associated with genetics referral.
机译:摘要种系突变(例如,BRCA1 / 2)对卵巢癌(OVCA)患者具有预后和治疗影响。因此,国家指南推荐对OVCA患者的遗传检测。本研究审查了OVCA患者遗传转诊的模式和预测。从2001年1月1日至2015年12月31日期间的557名患者批评了电子医疗记录数据。逻辑回归模型确定了预测遗传转诊的社会造型特征,疾病/治疗特征,家族史数据,提供者特征和生存数据。总体而言,27.5%的患者接受过转诊。在逐步回归中选择了11个变量:年轻的年龄,白种族,没有私人保险,专业学校教育,ovca诊断年,铂敏感性,雌性妇科肿瘤学家,由妇科肿瘤学家给药,临床试验入学,较长求生存和ovca的家族史。 OVCA患者的遗传转诊与全国报告的率类似。独特的预测因素将有助于质量改进,应在多机构层面验证,以确保向所有OVCA患者提供指南协调性护理。未来的研究应确定与遗传转诊相关的患者水平和提供者级别因素。

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