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Development of Leucadendron single stem cut flowers

机译:杜鹃花单茎切花的开发

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摘要

Although leucadendrons are traditionally marketed as greens/foliage-type flowers, a high market demand potentially exists for superior quality Leucadendron single stem cut flowers as a separate product. A problem with Leucadendron is that the desirable cut flower combination of attractive large flower heads, long flowering branches and high yield is almost impossible to find within a single species. Therefore, interspecific crosses must be used to combine good qualities from different species. A three-phase programme was launched to breed such leucadendrons: (1) testing for cross compatibility amongst species; (2) an interspecific hybridization programme; and (3) selection and evaluation of the programme. The test study showed that Leucadendron species hybridize comparatively well within the subgenus Alatosperma. In the hybridization programme, vigorous, high yielding, F1 hybrids with exceptionally long stems and attractive, large flower heads were found. In addition, these selections have a relatively wide seasonal flowering/marketable period.
机译:尽管杜鹃花传统上以绿色/叶子型花销售,但是对于作为独立产品的优质杜鹃花单茎切花可能存在很高的市场需求。 Leucadendron的一个问题是,几乎不可能在单个物种中找到吸引人的大头状花序,长花枝和高产的理想切花组合。因此,必须使用种间杂交来组合不同物种的优良品质。发起了一个分三个阶段的计划来育种此类杜鹃花:(1)测试物种之间的交叉相容性; (2)种间杂交计划; (3)方案的选择和评估。试验研究表明,杜鹃花属物种在阿拉斯精子亚属中杂交得比较好。在杂交计划中,发现了旺盛,高产的F1杂种,其茎长极长,并且有漂亮的大头花。另外,这些选择具有相对宽的季节性开花/适销期。

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