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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Suppression of codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidea) populations in South African apple and pear orchards using sterile insect release.
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Suppression of codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidea) populations in South African apple and pear orchards using sterile insect release.

机译:使用无菌昆虫释放抑制南非苹果和梨果园中的苹果mo蛾Cydia pomonella L.(鳞翅目:Tortricidea)种群。

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摘要

Codling moth (Cydia pomonella) is the key pest of apples and pears in South Africa. To date, the control of codling moth in apple and pear orchards has depended on the application of insecticides and in some cases pheromone mediated mating disruption. Due to the development of resistance to insecticides and restrictions placed on the use of certain insecticides, control of codling moth has become problematic. Sterile insect release (SIR) of codling moth has been investigated as a potential addition to the current control strategy. The cost-benefit of codling moth SIR under local conditions, mass culture methods and initial field trials have been completed. It is envisioned that the SIR of codling moth will be used in conjunction with insecticide sprays and/or pheromone disruption. A large-scale pilot project is planned for the South Western Cape..
机译:mo蛾(Cydia pomonella)是南非苹果和梨的主要害虫。迄今为止,对苹果和梨果园中的d蛾的控制取决于杀虫剂的应用,在某些情况下还取决于信息素介导的交配破坏。由于对杀虫剂的抵抗力的发展以及对某些杀虫剂的使用的限制,对苹果d蛾的控制已成为问题。已对co蛾的不育昆虫释放(SIR)进行了研究,以作为当前控制策略的潜在补充。已完成了在当地条件下mass蛾SIR的成本效益,大量培养方法和初步田间试验。可以设想,将co蛾的SIR与杀虫剂喷雾和/或信息素破坏一起使用。计划在西南开普省进行大规模试点。

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