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A Local Transboundary Approach to the Governance of Mediterranean Coastal Borderlands

机译：地中海沿海边疆治理的地方跨界方法

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摘要

Coastal borderlands are subjected to particular socioeconomic, political and environmental dynamics in Europe and worldwide. The presence of the international boundary in these areas poses challenges in the process of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM). The aim of this paper is to explore the existence, characteristics and the role that local cross-border cooperation plays in transboundary coastal zone management as well as the resulting potentialities of local endogenous development for improving the management and governance of the tourism sector, coastal development, fisheries and marine protected areas in the Albera Maritima (Northwestern Mediterranean). The applied methods included document review, statistical information and semi-structured interviews. The research shows that local agents are not capable of developing a stable cross-border network due to persisting lack of trust, weak joint strategic vision and high competitiveness in sectors like fishery and tourism. Based on particularly interesting initiatives occurred in Albera Maritima and other successful experiences in Mediterranean coastal borderlands, a proposal has been made to implement several measures, including a transboundary integrated coastal plan, the joint observatory of fishery resources and a scientific network platform. For the aforementioned issues, the study contributes to the ICZM literature by providing a new perspective on local transboundary cooperation.
机译：沿海边境在欧洲和全球范围内受到特殊的社会经济，政治和环境动态。这些领域的国际边界的存在在综合沿海地区管理（ICZM）的过程中提出了挑战。本文的目的是探讨当地跨境合作在跨界沿海地区管理中发挥的存在，特征和作用，以及沿海发展，沿海发展的局部内生发展所产生的潜在内生发展的潜力Albera Maritima（地中海西北部）的渔业和海洋保护区。应用方法包括文件审查，统计信息和半结构化访谈。该研究表明，由于持续缺乏信任，弱势战略视觉和渔业和旅游等部门，当地代理商无法发展稳定的跨境网络。基于特别有趣的举措，在阿尔贝拉Maritima以及地中海沿海边境的其他成功经验中发生，已经提出了一项提案，以实施若干措施，包括跨界综合沿海计划，渔业资源联合天文台和科学网络平台。对于上述问题，该研究通过对当地跨界合作提供新的观点来促进ICZM文献。

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