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Language-Related Neurophysiological Deficits in Schizophrenia

机译:与精神分裂症相关的语言相关的神经生理学缺陷

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摘要

Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder that affects all aspects of one's life with several cognitive and social dysfunctions. However, there is still no objective and universal index for diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Many researchers have studied language processing in schizophrenia since most of the patients show symptoms related to language processing, such as thought disorder, auditory verbal hallucinations, or delusions. Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) with millisecond order high temporal resolution, have been applied to reveal the abnormalities in language processing in schizophrenia. The aims of this review are (a) to provide an overview of recent findings in language processing in schizophrenia with EEG and MEG using neurophysiological indices, providing insights into underlying language related pathophysiological deficits in this disease and (b) to emphasize the advantage of EEG and MEG in research on language processing in schizophrenia.
机译:精神分裂症是一种严重的精神疾病,影响一个人的生命的各个方面,具有几种认知和社会功能障碍。然而,诊断和治疗这种疾病的诊断和治疗仍然没有客观和普遍的指标。许多研究人员在精神分裂症中研究了语言处理,因为大多数患者显示与语言处理相关的症状,例如思想障碍,听觉口头幻觉或妄想。脑电图(EEG)和磁性脑图(MEG)以毫秒顺序高,术语高,已应用于揭示精神分裂症中语言处理的异常。本综述的目的是(a)概述了使用神经生理指标的精神分裂症语言处理中的最新发现,并利用神经生理指标向潜在语言的潜在语言相关病理生理学缺陷提供洞察力,(b)以强调脑电图的优势和梅格在精神分裂症中语言处理研究。

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