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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical otolaryngology: official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery >Evaluation of nasal patency by visual analogue scale/nasal obstruction symptom evaluation questionnaires and anterior active rhinomanometry after septoplasty: a retrospective one-year follow-up cohort study
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Evaluation of nasal patency by visual analogue scale/nasal obstruction symptom evaluation questionnaires and anterior active rhinomanometry after septoplasty: a retrospective one-year follow-up cohort study

机译：亚体塑料后视觉模拟规模/鼻阻塞症状评估问卷评估问卷调查问卷评价鼻腔 - 骨膜术后的评价：回顾性为期一年的后续队列研究

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Objective: To assess the efficacy of septoplasty and the correlation between the subjective evaluations of a visual analogue scale (VAS) and the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) questionnaire and active anterior rhinomanometry of the nasal airway after septoplasty. Design: A retrospective, individual cohort study. Setting: Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Participants: Fifty patients with chronic nasal obstruction were enrolled in the study. All 50 patients underwent septoplasty because of nasal septal deviation. Another 28 patients without nasal symptoms served as controls. Main outcome measures: VAS, NOSE and active anterior rhinomanometry were used to measure the sensation of nasal obstruction. All measurements were performed in both groups preoperatively and then repeated on three postoperative visits (3, 6 and 12 months). Results: The mean VAS score, NOSE score and the nasal resistance in the narrow side of the nose in the study group showed reduced symptoms at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively compared with the respective preoperative measurements (P < 0.001, all). The VAS and NOSE scores did not significantly correlate with total nasal resistance preoperatively or postoperatively. The VAS and nasal resistance in the obstructed nasal cavity correlated significantly preoperatively (P < 0.05), but not postoperatively. Conclusions: The subjective and objective symptoms of nasal obstruction had improved 1 year after septoplasty. A significant correlation between VAS scores and nasal resistance in the narrow side of the nose was found before surgery. The subjective and objective measurements of nasal obstruction lacked significant correlation postoperatively. ? 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
机译：目的：评估eMperoplast术后（VAS）和鼻阻塞症状评估（鼻子）问卷的主观评价与鼻阻塞症状评价（鼻子）问卷的疗效和鼻腔梗死症状的疗效。设计：回顾性，个人队列研究。设置：耳朵，鼻子和喉部部门，台北市台北市，台湾，台湾。参与者：在研究中注册了50例慢性鼻塞患者。所有50名患者因鼻腔室偏差而接受了eMemoplate。另外28例没有鼻腔症状的患者作为对照。主要观察措施：VAS，鼻子和活性前钻石测量测量鼻塞的感觉。所有测量术前两组在两组中进行，然后在三个术后访问（3,6和12个月）上重复。结果：研究组鼻狭窄的平均VAS分数，鼻塞和鼻抗血管抗性在术后3,6和12个月的症状下降，与各自的术前测量相比（P <0.001，全部）。 VAS和鼻子分数与术前或术后的总鼻电阻没有显着相关。阻塞鼻腔中的VAS和鼻抗性显着术前相关（P <0.05），但不术后。结论：鼻塞的主观和客观症状在七分成形术后1年改善。在手术前发现了VAS分数与鼻部窄侧之间的显着相关性和鼻腔抗性。鼻塞的主观和客观测量术后缺乏显着的相关性。还2016 John Wiley＆Sons Ltd

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