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Trial-based psychotherapy and the efficacy of trial-based thought record in changing unhelpful core beliefs and reducing self-criticism

机译:基于审判的心理治疗与基于审判的思想记录在改变无益的核心信仰中的疗效,减少自我批评

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Introduction. The best prevention against relapse results when patients are taught to restructure negative core beliefs (CBs). Efficacy of the trial-based thought record (TBTR) in decreasing the credit given by patients to negative CBs and corresponding emotions was evaluated. Method. Patients (n=166) were submitted to a simulation of a legal trial to assess their adherence to negative CBs and corresponding emotions after each cognitive therapy technique incorporated by TBTR. Results. Significant reductions existed in percent values after the first and second defense attorney pleas, as well as after jury's verdict and initial preparation for the appeal (p<0.001), relative to the investigation phase. Significant differences also emerged between the defense attorney's first and second pleas and between the defense attorney's second plea and jury's verdict, as well as preparation for the appeal (p<0.001). There was no significant difference between percentages presented by patients submitted to TBTR used in the empty chair format relative to the conventional format. Similarly, there was no difference between outcomes, regardless of therapists' level of exposure to TBTR. Conclusion. TBTR may help patients reduce attachment to negative CBs and corresponding emotions. Outcomes were significantly favorable regardless of the format use and therapists' level of exposure to TBTR.
机译:介绍。当患者被教导重组负核心信仰(CBS)时,最佳防止复发结果。评估基于审判的思想记录(TBTR)降低患者给予负CBS和相应情绪的信用的疗效。方法。患者(n = 166)提交了对法律试验的模拟,以评估其在TBTR纳入的每个认知治疗技术后对负CBS和相应情绪的依从性。结果。在第一和第二届国防律师索引之后的价值观的重大减少,以及陪审团判决和上诉的初步准备(P <0.001)之后,相对于调查阶段。国防律师的第一个和第二次求职者之间也出现了显着差异,辩护律师的第二次辩护和陪审团的判决,以及准备上诉(P <0.001)。由于传统格式,提交给空椅形式的TBTR患者呈现的百分比之间没有显着差异。同样,结果之间没有差异,无论治疗师对TBTR的接触程度如何。结论。 TBTR可以帮助患者减少对负CBS和相应情绪的附着。无论格式使用和治疗师接触到TBTR,结果都明显好评。

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