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首页> 外文期刊>Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica: A quarterly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences >The spread and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium DT104 in Hungary.
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The spread and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium DT104 in Hungary.

机译：肠炎沙门氏菌血清型鼠伤寒DT104在匈牙利的传播和耐药性。

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摘要

Comparison of phage types (PTs) determined by Felix and Callow's and Anderson's methods was performed testing 99 human strains of S. enterica serotype Typhimurium (S. typhimurium) isolated in Hungary. PT2 and PT2c--according to Felix-Callow--corresponded with Anderson's DT104 in case of 39 strains out of 40. Among 59 isolates belonging to other Felix-Callow's PTs only one strain was found which was DT 104. Similar unambiguous equalities could not be established between any other PTs comparing the two methods. The PTs of 17,877 human strains isolated between 1988 and 1999 were determined using Felix-Callow's method. On the basis of the above equality the emergence of DT104 could be followed retrospectively by means of the rate of PT2 and PT2c. The increase of DT104 began already in 1989, emerging first PT2c then PT2. It predominated since 1991 and it reached its maximum (78.3%) in 1999. The incidence of multiresistance among one of the groups of DT104 strains (Felix-Callow's PT2) was significantly higher in 1998 than the average of non-DT104 strains. The predominant R-type was ACST.
机译：用Felix和Callow's和Anderson's方法确定的噬菌体类型（PTs）进行了比较，测试了在匈牙利分离出的99株人类肠炎链球菌血清型鼠伤寒沙门氏菌。根据Felix-Callow的PT2和PT2c，与40株菌株中的39株相对应，与Anderson的DT104相对应。在其他Felix-Callow PT的59株菌株中，仅发现了一种菌株，即DT 104。在比较这两种方法的任何其他PT之间建立。使用Felix-Callow方法测定了1988年至1999年之间分离的17,877株人类菌株的PT。在上述相等性的基础上，可以通过PT2和PT2c的比率追溯跟踪DT104的出现。 DT104的增加已经在1989年开始，先是PT2c，然后是PT2。它自1991年开始占主导地位，并在1999年达到最高（78.3％）。1998年，DT104菌株之一（Felix-Callow's PT2）中多电阻的发生率显着高于非DT104菌株的平均值。主要的R型是ACST。

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