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Social by Default: Characterizing the Social Functions of the Resting Brain

机译:默认情况下社交:表征休息大脑的社会功能

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摘要

Social-neuroscience research has identified a set of medial frontoparietal brain regions that reliably engage during social cognition. At the same time, cognitive-neuroscience research has shown that these regions comprise part of the default network, so named because they reliably activate during mental breaks by default. Although the anatomical similarity between the social brain and the default brain is well documented, why this overlap exists remains a mystery. Does the tendency to engage these regions by default during rest have particular social functions, and if so, what might these be? Here, it is suggested that the default network performs two critical social functions during rest: social priming and social consolidation. These constructs will be defined, recently published empirical findings that support them will be reviewed, and directions for future research on the topic will be proposed.
机译:社交神经科学研究已经确定了一组中介前大脑区域,可靠地在社会认知期间接触。 同时,认知 - 神经科学研究表明,这些区域包括默认网络的一部分,所以默认情况下,它们可靠地激活心理休息期间。 虽然社交大脑和违约大脑之间的解剖相似性有很好的记录,但为什么这种重叠存在仍然是一个谜。 在休息期间默认接触这些地区的趋势是否有特殊的社交功能,如果是的话,这些可能是什么? 这里,建议默认网络在休息期间执行两个关键的社交功能:社交启动和社会整合。 这些构建体将被定义,最近公布的经验调查结果将被审查,并提出对未来对该主题进行研究的指示。

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