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The Word Frequency Effect in Word Processing: An Updated Review

机译：Word处理中的频率效应：更新的评论

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摘要

The word frequency effect refers to the observation that high-frequency words are processed more efficiently than low-frequency words. Although the effect was first described over 80 years ago, in recent years it has been investigated in more detail. It has become clear that considerable quality differences exist between frequency estimates and that we need a new standardized frequency measure that does not mislead users. Research also points to consistent individual differences in the word frequency effect, meaning that the effect will be present at different word frequency ranges for people with different degrees of language exposure. Finally, a few ongoing developments point to the importance of semantic diversity rather than mere differences in the number of times words have been encountered and to the importance of taking into account word prevalence in addition to word frequency.
机译：字频率效应是指观察到高频率比低频词更有效地处理。 虽然效果是在80年前第一次描述的，但近年来它已经更详细地调查了。 很明显，频率估算之间存在相当大的质量差异，并且我们需要一种不误导用户的新标准化频率测量。 研究还指出了单词频率效应的一致个体差异，这意味着效果将存在于不同语言曝光程度的人的不同词汇范围。 最后，一些正在进行的发展指出了语义多样性的重要性，而不是仅仅遇到的次数的次数和不同的差异，以及除了字频之外，还要考虑普遍存在的重要性。

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