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Modelling green productivity spillover effects on sustainability

机译:建模绿色生产力溢出对可持续性的影响

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Purpose This study aims to explain the integration of innovation and climate with the economic growth Green Productivity (GP) concept. This is drawn from the integration of two important developmental strategies: productivity improvement and environmental protection. Productivity provides the framework for continuous improvement, while environmental protection provides the foundation for sustainable development. Therefore, GP is a strategy for enhancing productivity and environmental performance for overall socio-economic development. Design/methodology/approach Three variations of frameworks and econometric model were developed to measure green total factor productivity, green labour productivity and green capital productivity, and their contributions to green productivity and sustainable development; these were based on extensive and intensive growth theories. Findings The sustainability of higher economic growth will likely continue to be productivity driven. This will be through the enhancement of total factor productivity (TFP) as technological progress in nations that combined the three dimensions of sustainable development (economic development, environmental protection and social sustainable development via human capital development). Such an enhancement needs to emphasise the quality of the workforce, demand intensity, economic restructuring, capital structure, technical progress and environmental standards. It should be recalled that green productivity through green TFP demonstrates the sustainable development concept of progressing technologically. It will ensure the rights of the future, as well as current, generations for them to enjoy a better life. Originality/value The study fills the gaps in growth theories by developing three variations of frameworks and econometric models, and internalising pollutants emissions as private and unpriced inputs in the three models. Further, the green capital productivity model is the sole contributing model developed in this research; it has not been thought about in any previous studies. This study highlighted the green productivity that is ignored by the studies that have been awarded the Nobel Prize in economic sciences in 2018.
机译:目的本研究旨在解释创新和气候与经济增长绿色生产力(GP)概念的融合。这是从两种重要发展战略的集成中的集成:生产力提高和环境保护。生产率提供了持续改进的框架,而环保为可持续发展提供基础。因此,GP是一种提高整体社会经济发展生产力和环境绩效的策略。设计/方法/方法三种变化的框架和计量模型的开发是为了测量绿色总系数生产力,绿色劳动生产率和绿色资本生产力,以及对绿色生产力和可持续发展的贡献;这些基于广泛和密集的增长理论。调查结果更高经济增长的可持续性可能会导致生产力。这将通过加强总因素生产力(TFP)作为各国的技术进步,使得可持续发展的三个维度(经济发展,环境保护和通过人力资本发展的社会可持续发展)。这种增强需要强调劳动力,需求强度,经济结构调整,资本结构,技术进步和环境标准的质量。应该回顾它通过绿色TFP的绿色生产力展示了技术上进展的可持续发展观。它将确保未来的权利,以及他们的当代,为他们享受更美好的生活。原创性/价值研究通过开发框架和计量模型的三种变化以及三种模型中的私人和无价值投入内部的三种变体填补了增长理论中的差距。此外,绿色资本生产力模型是本研究开发的唯一贡献模型;在之前的任何研究中尚未考虑过。本研究强调了2018年诺贝尔经济科学奖项所忽视的绿色生产力。

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