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Physical Activity-Related Injuries and Risk Factors among Secondary School Students in Hong Kong

机译：香港中学生的身体活动相关伤害与危险因素

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摘要

Increase in physical activity (PA) might elevate risks for physical activity-related injuries (PARIs). This study aimed to investigate the incidence rate and risk factors for PARIs among secondary school students in Hong Kong. All eligible students from three secondary schools were invited to participate in the study from November to December 2014. Information on PARI occurrences in the past 12 months, PA participation, and sociodemographics was collected. Multivariate and hierarchical logistic regression models were performed to estimate the risk of potential factors for PARIs. In total, 1916 students in forms 1-6 (aged 14.3 +/- 1.7 years) completed valid questionnaires, with an overall yearly PARI incidence rate of 32.1% (boys: 34.3%; girls: 29.3%). There were sex differences in the risk factors identified, except that family size was associated with PARIs for all participants. Longer duration and higher intensity of PA increased the risk for PARI occurrences in both sexes. In conclusion, PARIs were prevalent among secondary school students in Hong Kong, and different sexes had different PARI incidence rates and were influenced by different risk factors. There is an urgent call for effective sex-specific interventions to prevent PARIs in this population.
机译：体育活动增加（PA）可能会提高与身体活动相关的伤害（巴黎）的风险。本研究旨在调查香港中学生巴黎的发病率和危险因素。从11月到2014年12月，邀请了来自三所中学的所有符合条件的学生参加该研究。收集了过去12个月，PA参与和社会主流学中Pari次数的信息。进行多变量和分层逻辑回归模型来估计巴黎潜在因素的风险。总共，1916名学生表格1-6（年龄14.3岁+/- 1.7岁）完成了有效的问卷，整体帕利发率为32.1％（男孩：34.3％;女孩：29.3％）。确定的风险因素存在性别差异，除了家庭规模与所有参与者的巴黎有关。 PA的较长持续时间和更高强度增加了两性的Pari出现的风险。总之，巴黎在香港中学生中普遍存在，不同的性别不同的Pari发病率率不同，受到不同风险因素的影响。有一种紧急呼吁有效的性别干预措施，以防止巴黎这一人口。

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