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首页> 外文期刊>Current sports medicine reports. >Integration of Wearable Sensors Into the Evaluation of Running Economy and Foot Mechanics in Elite Runners
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Integration of Wearable Sensors Into the Evaluation of Running Economy and Foot Mechanics in Elite Runners

机译：可穿戴传感器集成到Elite Runners中运行经济与足部力学评价

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Running economy, known as the steady-state oxygen consumption at a given submaximal intensity, has been proposed as one of the key factors differentiating East African runners from other running communities around the world. Kenyan runners have dominated middle- and long-distance running events and this phenomenon has been attributed, in part at least, to their exceptional running economy. Despite such speculation, there are no data on running mechanics during real-life situations such as during training or competition. The use of innovative wearable devices together with real-time analysis of data will represent a paradigm shift in the study of running biomechanics and could potentially help explain the outstanding performances of certain athletes. For example, the integration of foot worn inertial sensors into the training and racing of athletes will enable coaches and researchers to investigate foot mechanics (e.g., an accurate set of variables such as pitch and eversion angles, cadence, symmetry, contact and flight times or swing times) during real-life activities and facilitate feedback in real-time. The same technological approach also can be used to help the athlete, coach, sports physician, and sport scientist make better informed decisions in terms of performance and efficacy of interventions, treatments or injury prevention; a kind of "telesport" equivalent to "telemedicine." There also is the opportunity to use this real-time technology to advance broadcasting of sporting events with the transmission of real-time performance metrics and in doing so enhance the level of entertainment, interest, and engagement of enthusiasts in the broadcast and the sport. Such technological advances that are able to unobtrusively augment personal experience and interaction, represent an unprecedented opportunity to transform the world of sport for participants, spectators, and all relevant stakeholders.
机译：被称为给定的潜水力强度的稳态氧气消耗的经济已被提出作为区分世界各地运行社区的东非跑步者的关键因素之一。肯尼亚跑步者主导了中间和长途跑步活动，这一现象至少部分地归因于他们的特殊运行经济。尽管有这种猜测，但在现实生活中没有关于在培训或竞争期间的现实生活中运行机制的数据。使用创新的可穿戴设备与数据的实时分析将代表运行生物力学研究的范式转变，可能有助于解释某些运动员的出色表现。例如，脚磨损的惯性传感器的整合到运动员的训练和赛车将使教练和研究人员能够调查足部机械师（例如，精确的一组变量，例如音调和转化角，Cadence，对称性，接触和飞行时间或摇摆时间）在现实生活中，促进实时反馈。同样的技术方法也可用于帮助运动员，教练，体育医师和体育科学家在干预措施，治疗或伤害预防的性能和疗效方面做出更好的明智决策;一种“Telesport”相当于“远程医疗”。还有机会使用这个实时技术来推进体育赛事的广播随着实时性能指标的传播，并为广播和运动中的爱好者提供娱乐，兴趣和参与的程度。这种能够不引人注目的个人经验和互动的这种技术进步代表了一个前所未有的机会，为参与者，观众和所有相关利益攸关方改变运动世界。

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