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首页> 外文期刊>Abdominal radiology. >Various congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava: review of cross-sectional imaging findings and report of a new variant
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Various congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava: review of cross-sectional imaging findings and report of a new variant

机译：下腔静脉的各种先天性异常：审查横截面成像结果和新变种的报告

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摘要

The inferior vena cava (IVC) is an important structure receiving a large amount of venous return and is associated with various congenital disorders. Advances in diagnostic imaging and its increasing accessibility have led to an increase in the incidental detection of IVC anomalies. Congenital anomalies of the IVC are not uncommon and are occasionally critical to treatment planning. However, they are frequently overlooked in abdominal imaging. The IVC is composed of four segments (intrahepatic, suprarenal, renal, and infrarenal), and each segment arises from different embryonic structures in a complex process. Anomalies of the IVC can be classified according to the involved segment. Familiarity with the variety of IVC anomalies seen on imaging is vital for correctly diagnosing and managing patients in daily practice.
机译：下腔静脉（IVC）是接受大量静脉返回的重要结构，与各种先天性病症有关。 诊断成像的进展及其越来越多的可访问性导致IVC异常偶然检测的增加。 IVC的先天性异常并不少见，偶尔对治疗规划至关重要。 然而，它们经常被忽视在腹部成像中。 IVC由四个区段（肝内，术，肾，肾，肾）组成，每个区段出现在复杂的过程中不同的胚胎结构。 IVC的异常可以根据所涉及的部分进行分类。 熟悉在成像中看到的IVC异常的种类对于在日常实践中正确诊断和管理患者至关重要。

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