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首页> 外文期刊>Acta crystallographica. Section C, Structural chemistry. >Synthesis, crystal structure studies and solvatochromic behaviour of two 2‐{5‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]penta‐2,4‐dien‐1‐ylidene}malononitrile derivatives
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Synthesis, crystal structure studies and solvatochromic behaviour of two 2‐{5‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]penta‐2,4‐dien‐1‐ylidene}malononitrile derivatives

机译:两个2- {5- [4-(二甲基氨基)苯基] PENTA-2,4-DIEN-1- ylidene}亚硝基腈衍生物的合成,晶体结构研究和溶性溶色致浓度行为

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摘要

The synthesis, crystal structure studies and solvatochromic behavior of 2‐{(2 E ,4 E )‐5‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]penta‐2,4‐dien‐1‐ylidene}malononitrile, C 16 H 15 N 3 (DCV[3]), and 2‐{(2 E ,4 E ,6 E )‐7‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]hepta‐2,4,6‐trien‐1‐ylidene}malononitrile, C 18 H 17 N 3 (DCV[4]), are reported and discussed in comparison with their homologs having a shorter length of the π‐conjugated bridge. The compounds of this series have potential use as nonlinear materials with second‐order effects due to their donor–acceptor structures. However, DCV[3] and DCV[4] crystallized in the centrosymmetric space group P 2 1 / c which excludes their application as nonlinear optical materials in the crystalline state. They both crystallize with two independent molecules having the same molecular conformation in the asymmetric unit. The series DCV[1]–DCV[4] demonstrated reversed solvatochromic behavior in toluene, chloroform, and acetonitrile.
机译:2 - {(2E,4 e)-5- [4-(二甲基氨基)苯基] PENTA-2,4-DIEN-1- ylidene}丙二腈,C 16 H 15 N的合成 3(DCV [3])和2 - {(2E,4 E,6 e)-7- [4-(二甲基氨基)苯基]庚酮腈,C 报告和讨论了18h 17 n 3(DCV [4])与其同源物相比,其同源物相比具有较短的π共轭桥。 该系列的化合物具有由于其供体 - 受体结构引起的二阶效应的非线性材料。 然而,DCV [3]和DCV [4]结晶在邻核空间组P 2 1 / C中,其在其应用中作为晶体状态的非线性光学材料排除。 它们均用在不对称单元中具有相同分子构象的两个独立分子结晶。 DCV [1] -DCV [4]串联在甲苯,氯仿和乙腈中证明了逆转的溶色体积行为。

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