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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Supramolecular isomerism in a cadmium bis(N-hydroxyethyl, N-isopropyldithiocarbamate) compound: Physiochemical characterization of ball (n = 2) and chain (n = ∞) forms of {Cd[S_2CN(iPr)CH _2CH_2OH]_2·solvent}_n
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Supramolecular isomerism in a cadmium bis(N-hydroxyethyl, N-isopropyldithiocarbamate) compound: Physiochemical characterization of ball (n = 2) and chain (n = ∞) forms of {Cd[S_2CN(iPr)CH _2CH_2OH]_2·solvent}_n

机译:双(N-羟乙基,N-异丙基二硫代氨基甲酸酯)镉化合物中的超分子异构体:{Cd [S_2CN(iPr)CH _2CH_2OH] _2·溶剂} _n的球(n = 2)和链(n =∞)形式的物理化学表征

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摘要

Needles of [{Cd[S_2CN(iPr)CH_2CH_2OH] _2}_3·MeCN]_∞ (2) were harvested from a dry acetonitrile solution of Cd[S_2CN(iPr)CH_2CH _2OH]_2 after one or two days and proved to be a coordination polymer in which all dithiocarbamate ligands are μ_2,κ~2-tridentate, bridging two cadmium atoms and simultaneously chelating one of these. If the same solution was allowed to stand for at least several days, 2 is replaced by blocks comprising a supramolecular isomer of 2, dimeric 1, with formula {Cd[S_2CN(iPr)CH _2CH_2OH]_2}_2·2H _2O·2MeCN, and two ligands coordinating μ_2, κ~2 as in 2 and the other two purely κ2- chelating. The time dependency correlates with the pivotal role of water in driving the conversion of "chain" 2 to "ball" 1; crystals of 2 could not be isolated from "wet" acetonitrile. When each of 1 and 2 are dissolved in solution, they exhibit comparable spectroscopic attributes (~1H, ~(13)C, and ~(113)Cd NMR and UV/vis), indicating the solution structures are the same. Both 1 and 2 are luminescent in the solid state with 1 being significantly brighter than 2. Greenockite CdS nanoparticles are generated by the thermal decomposition of both 1 and 2.
机译:一两天后,从Cd [S_2CN(iPr)CH_2CH _2OH _2OH] _2干燥乙腈溶液中收获[{Cd [S_2CN(iPr)CH_2CH_2OH] _2} _3·MeCN]_∞针一种配位聚合物,其中所有二硫代氨基甲酸酯配体均为μ_2,κ〜2-三齿,桥接两个镉原子,同时螯合其中一个。如果将同一溶液放置至少几天,则将2替换为包含分子式为{Cd [S_2CN(iPr)CH _2CH_2OH] _2} _2·2H _2O _2MeCN的超分子异构体2,二聚体1的嵌段,和两个像2一样配位μ_2,κ〜2的配体,另外两个纯κ2-螯合。时间依赖性与水在驱动“链” 2向“球” 1转换中的关键作用相关;无法从“湿”乙腈中分离出2的晶体。当1和2各自溶解在溶液中时,它们表现出可比的光谱属性(〜1H,〜(13)C和〜(113)Cd NMR和UV / vis),表明溶液结构相同。 1和2均为固态发光,其中1显着比2亮。Greenockite CdS纳米颗粒是通过1和2的热分解生成的。

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