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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Uranyl Ion Complexes with all-cis-1,3,5-Cyclohexanetricarboxylate: Unexpected Framework and Nanotubular Assemblies
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Uranyl Ion Complexes with all-cis-1,3,5-Cyclohexanetricarboxylate: Unexpected Framework and Nanotubular Assemblies

机译:具有全顺式1,3,5-环己烷三羧酸酯的铀酰离子络合物:意外的框架和纳米管组装。

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摘要

all-cis-1,3,5-Cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid (LH_3) was reacted with uranyl nitrate under solvo-hydrothermal conditions, either alone or in the presence of additional metal cations (Na~+, K~+, Ni~(2+), Cu~(2+), or Tb~(3+), resulting in the crystallization of a series of eight complexes which were characterized by their crystal structures and luminescence properties. The six complexes [UO_2(H_2O)_5][UO_2(L)]_2·2H_2O·3THF (1), [Ni(bipy)_2(H_2O)_2]- [UO_2(L)]_2·4H_2O (2), [Ni(bipy)_3][Ni(bipy)_2(H_2O)_2][UO_2(L)]_4·5H_2O (3), [Ni(H_2O)_6][UO_2(L)]_2·2H_2O (4), [Cu(H_2O)_6]- [UO_2(L)]_2·2H_2O (5), and [Tb(H_2O)_8][UO_2(L)]_3·8H_2O (6) all contain the same {UO_2(L)~?}_∞ anionic motif, in which the uranyl ion is tris-chelated by three L~(3?) anions to give a two-dimensional assembly with hexagonal {6~3} topology. The reaction of uranyl nitrate alone with LH_3 in water/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) yields the complex [(UO_2)_3(L)_2(NMP)_2] (7), which crystallizes as a three-dimensional framework. Finally, in the presence of Na~+, K~+, or even Kemp’s triacid (cis,cis-1,3,5- trimethylcyclohexane-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid), the complex [UO_2(LH)] (8) is generated, the structure of which displays a wellresolved nanotubular species possibly associated with extremely disordered molecules or counterions of uncertain nature. These nanotubules have {6~3} topology and can be seen as resulting from the folding of the two-dimensional assembly present in the former complexes. Emission spectra measured in the solid state show the usual vibronic fine structure, with various degrees of resolution and quenching.
机译:在溶剂-水热条件下,使全顺式1,3,5-环己烷三甲酸(LH_3)与硝酸铀酰反应,单独或在其他金属阳离子(Na〜+,K〜+,Ni〜(2+ ),Cu〜(2+)或Tb〜(3+),导致一系列八个配合物的结晶,这些配合物的晶体结构和发光特性为其特征。六个配合物[UO_2(H_2O)_5] [UO_2 (L)] _ 2·2H_2O·3THF(1),[Ni(bipy)_2(H_2O)_2]-[UO_2(L)] _ 2·4H_2O(2),[Ni(bipy)_3] [Ni(bipy) _2(H_2O)_2] [UO_2(L)] _ 4·5H_2O(3),[Ni(H_2O)_6] [UO_2(L)] _ 2·2H_2O(4),[Cu(H_2O)_6]-[UO_2( L)] _ 2·2H_2O(5)和[Tb(H_2O)_8] [UO_2(L)] _ 3·8H_2O(6)都包含相同的{UO_2(L)〜?} _∞阴离子基序,其中铀酰离子被三个L〜(3?)阴离子三螯合,形成具有六边形{6〜3}拓扑结构的二维组装体。硝酸铀酰与LH_3在水/ N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮中的反应( NMP)产生复合物[(UO_2)_3(L)_2(NMP)_2](7),其结晶为三维框架k。最后,在Na〜+,K〜+甚至是肯普氏三酸(顺式,顺式,1,3,5-三甲基环己烷-1,3,5-三羧酸)存在下,络合物[UO_2(LH)]( 8)产生,其结构显示出良好解析的纳米管物质,其可能与性质不确定的极端无序的分子或抗衡离子有关。这些纳米管具有{6〜3}拓扑结构,可以看作是由于先前复合物中存在的二维组装体折叠而产生的。固态测量的发射光谱显示出通常的振动细结构,具有不同程度的分辨率和猝灭。

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