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Condition of cull dairy cows at farm, auction andbefore slaughter

机译:农场,拍卖和屠宰场的凯尔奶牛的状况

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摘要

Cull dairy cows are regularly removed from dairy herds and enter the marketing system which often involves transportation to public auction markets and then to an abattoir. Many cull dairy cows are removed from the herds because of health reasons andtheir ability to withstand transportation may vary. Moreover, dairy producers lack feedback about potential transport delays and the condition of the cows throughout the transport continuum. The objectives of this study were (1) to follow cull cows fromfarm to abattoir, (2) to monitor changes in the cows' condition, and (3) to record transport delays. From May 2017 to March 2018, data were collected from 20 dairy farms, 2 auction markets and at 6 abattoirs in British Columbia, Alberta, and the USA. Thedairy farms were visited regularly before cows were shipped and a researcher scored the animals for body condition (BCS; 5-point scale), lameness (5-point scale) and udder condition (3-point scale). Trained assessors at the abattoirs also assessed cows'condition at arrival.
机译:凯尔奶牛经常从乳制品牛群中删除,进入营销系统,往往涉及公共拍卖市场的运输,然后涉及屠宰场。由于健康原因,许多剔除奶牛被从牛群中移除,并且耐受运输的能力可能会有所不同。此外,乳制品生产商缺乏关于潜在运输延误的反馈以及整个运输连续船的母牛的状况。本研究的目标是(1)遵循从群体到Abattoir的剔除奶牛,(2)监测奶牛状况的变化,(3)记录运输延误。从2017年5月到2018年3月,从20个乳制品农场,2架拍卖市场和6 Abattoir中收集数据,在不列颠哥伦比亚省,艾伯塔省和美国。在奶牛发货之前定期访问过的农场,研究人员对体质(BCS; 5分尺寸),跛足(5分)和乳头条件(3分尺寸)进行缩小动物。 AbattoIr的训练有素的评估员也在抵达时评估了奶牛。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advances in Dairy Technology》 |2019年第2019期|共1页
  • 作者

    Jane Stojkov; David Fraser;

  • 作者单位

    Animal Welfare Program Faculty of Land and Food Systems The University of British Columbia 2357 Main Mall Vancouver V6T 1Z4 BC Canada;

    Animal Welfare Program Faculty of Land and Food Systems The University of British Columbia 2357 Main Mall Vancouver V6T 1Z4 BC Canada;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 TS25;
  • 关键词

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