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Diverse conformation and extended structure of p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene manipulated by guest molecules

机译:客体分子操纵的对-磺基硫杂杯[4]芳烃的多样构型和扩展结构

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Three crystalline complexes were prepared by the inclusion complexation of p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4] arene with [Cu(2-DPD) (2+)(2)] (2; 2-DPD represents 2,2'-dipyridine), [Cu( Phen)(2)(2+)] ( 4; Phen represents 1,10-phenanthroline), and [Co(Phen)(3)(2+)] ( 5), respectively. These crystal structures are comparable to those reported p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4] arene complexes with 2-DPD ( 1), [Ni(2-DPD)(3)(2+)] ( 3), and 4,4'-dipyridine (4-DPD) ( 6), indicating that p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4] arene in 2, 4, and 5 is cleft to a pinched cone (C-2v) to different extents upon cocomplexation with metal 2-DPD ( or Phen) complexes, while p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4] arene in 1 maintains the conventional cone shape of C-4v symmetry with shallow inclusion of 2-DPD. Particularly, p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4]arene assumes the partial-cone conformation in 3 and the 1,2-alternate conformer in 6, respectively. Furthermore, the assembly behavior of p-sulfonatothiacalix[ 4] arene is influenced dramatically by the presence of various guests, such as bilayer arrangements for 1 and 2, corrugated bilayers for 4 and 5, and even water-filled channels for 3 and hydrogen-bonded polymers for 6.
机译:通过对-磺基硫杂杯[4]芳烃与[Cu(2-DPD)(2 +)(2)](2; 2-DPD代表2,2'-联吡啶),[Cu (Phen)(2)(2+)](4; Phen代表1,10-菲咯啉)和[Co(Phen)(3)(2+)](5)。这些晶体结构可与已报道的具有2-DPD(1),[Ni(2-DPD)(3)(2+)](3)和4,4'-dipyrididine的对苯磺酸硫杂杯[4] (4-DPD)(6),表明在与金属2-DPD(或Phen)共络合后,在2、4和5中的p-sulfonatothiacalix [4]芳烃在不同程度上裂开到一个夹锥(C-2v)。 p-sulfonatothiacalix [4]芳烃在1中保持了C-4v对称的常规圆锥形状,并包含了2-DPD。特别地,对-磺基硫杂杯[4]芳烃分别假定为3的部分圆锥构象和6的1,2-交替构象异构体。此外,p-sulfonatothiacalix [4]芳烃的组装行为会受到各种客体的影响,例如1和2的双层排列,4和5的波纹双层甚至3和氢的充水通道。适用于6。

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