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Client and clinician-rated characteristics of problem gamblers with and without history of gambling-related illegal behaviors

机译：问题赌徒的客户和临床医生级特征与赌博相关的非法行为的历史

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摘要

Individuals with gambling disorder are at an elevated risk for engaging in gambling-related illegal behaviors. The present study examined client (N = 88) and clinician ratings (N = 30) of client characteristics associated with a history of gambling-related illegal behaviors. We also examined client characteristics associated with history of arrest for a gambling-related crime. Gambling-related illegal behaviors and arrest were common (57.3% and 23.9%, respectively) in the present sample. Clients of younger age, and those with greater gambling related financial consequences, lifetime alcohol problems, impulsivity, mood symptoms, and daily living role difficulties were more likely to report gambling-related illegal behaviors. Clients who had been arrested for a gambling-related crime were more likely to report daily living and role functioning difficulties and lifetime alcohol problems. Clinicians rated clients with a history of gambling-related illegal behaviors and/or gambling related arrests as more impulsive, and clinicians also endorsed higher rates of treatment failure among these clients. Both client and clinician report suggested that clients with a history of illegal behaviors may have a variety of comorbid problems that may be a focus of clinical intervention.
机译：赌博障碍的个人处于接触赌博相关的非法行为的风险之高。本研究审查了与赌博相关的非法行为历史相关的客户特征的客户（n = 88）和临床医生评级（n = 30）。我们还审查了与赌博相关犯罪的历史相关的客户特征。与赌博相关的非法行为和逮捕分别在本样本中常见（分别为57.3％和23.9％）。年龄较小的客户，赌博相关财务后果，终身酒精问题，冲动，情绪症状和日常生活困难的人更有可能报告赌博相关的非法行为。因赌博相关的犯罪被捕的客户更有可能报告日常生活和发挥作用困难和终身酒精问题。临床医生评估了与赌博相关的非法行为历史和/或赌博相关的逮捕历史，临床医生也赞同这些客户之间的治疗失败率更高。客户和临床医生的报告都建议，具有非法行为历史的客户可能具有各种可混合问题，可能是临床干预的重点。

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