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Diffusion-bonded W-band monopulse array antenna for space debris radar

机译:用于空间碎片雷达的扩散键合的W波段Monopulse阵列天线

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摘要

In this letter, the design and fabrication of a W-band high-gain monopulse array antenna are presented. The antenna is conceived as a proof of concept for a space debris detection project to develop an on-board radar for a satellite system. The antenna array consists of 16 by 16 circularly polarized radiating cavities fed by a corporate waveguide network with an amplitude taper. An underlying monopulse beamforming network is implemented in waveguide technology as well, providing monopulse capability in both main radiating planes. By means of diffusion bonding, the antenna has been fabricated in a single piece, despite its intricate, multilayer topology. Moreover, the experimental performance shows high agreement with simulations, which is remarkable due to the high sensitivity to manufacturing tolerances at this frequency. Over a 10% bandwidth is experimentally achieved for efficiency over a 75%, axial ratio under 3 dB and impedance matching under -10 dB. (C) 2019 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
机译:在这封信中,呈现了W波段高增益Monopulse阵列天线的设计和制造。天线被认为是空间碎片探测项目的概念证明,用于开发卫星系统的板载雷达。天线阵列由16个圆偏振的散热腔组成,该圆偏振辐射空腔用具有幅度锥度的公司波导网络供给。在波导技术中实施了底层的单脉冲波束成形网络,在两个主要辐射平面中提供单孔能力。通过扩散键合,尽管其复杂的多层拓扑结构,但是在单件中制造了天线。此外,实验性能与模拟表现出高协议,这是由于对该频率的制造公差的高灵敏度而显着。在高度为75%的效率,3dB下的轴向比和下降下的阻抗匹配超过10%的带宽。 (c)2019年Elsevier GmbH。版权所有。

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