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首页> 外文期刊>Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences >Generation means analysis of phytic acid and inorganic phosphorus contents in corn (Zea mays L)
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Generation means analysis of phytic acid and inorganic phosphorus contents in corn (Zea mays L)

机译：生成意味着玉米植酸和无机磷含量分析（Zea mays L）

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This study reported the effects of gene action in controlling the traits with respect to the contents of phytic acid (PA) and inorganic phosphorus (InP) in corn seeds by using an analysis of six generation means (P-1, P-2, F-1, F-2, BC1, and BC2) in six crosses of elite inbred lines. The crosses of Ki16 x Ki10, Ki52 x Ki51, and 30A10-S-10-14-1-2 x Ki23 for the PA content and 30A10-S-10-11-1-10 x Ki20 for the InP content were adequately described by the additive-dominance model which it showed the importance of the additive and dominance gene effects on both the PA and InP traits. The non-allelic gene action (epistasis) study in the PA trait in the three crosses of 30A10-S-10-11-1-10 x Ki20, Ki51 x Ki20, and C5219041-S-6-95 x Ki23 revealed that there was a statistically significant difference only in the cross 30A10-S-10-11-1-10 x Ki20 which had an additive x additive gene action. For the study on the non-allelic gene action of the InP trait in the five crosses of Ki16 x Ki10, Ki51 x Ki20, Ki52 x Ki51, 30A10-S-10-14-1-2 x Ki23, and 05219041-S-6-95 x Ki23, although the different gene actions were observed, the gene effects of dominance and dominance x dominance were significantly inherited for the InP content in many crosses. From the yield study in the six generations in the six crosses, both heterosis and the additive gene effect were prominent action in the yield performance. Moreover, correlation between yield and the PA content in the crosses was positive.
机译：本研究报告了基因作用对通过使用六代手线的分析来控制玉米种子中植物（PA）和无机磷（InP）含量的性状的特性（P-1，P-2，F. -1，F-2，BC1和BC2）在六个跨越精英自交系中。用于PA含量和30A10-S-10-11-1-10 x Ki20的Ki16 X Ki10，Ki52 X Ki51和30A10-S-10-14-1-2 X KI23的横向缩写了用于INP含量的X ki23通过添加剂 - 级联模型，它表明添加剂和优势基因对PA和INP特征的重要性。在30a10-s-10-11-10 x Ki20，Ki51 x Ki20和C5219041-S-6-95 x Ki23中的三十字中的Pa特征中的非等位基因基因作用（简称）研究显示在那里仅在十字层30A10-S-10-11-1-10 X ki20中具有统计学上的显着差异，具有添加剂X添加剂基因作用。用于研究ki16 x ki10，ki51 x ki20，ki52 x ki51,30a10-s-10-14-1-2 x ki23和05219041-s- 6-95 x KI23，但观察到不同的基因作用，优势和统治X优势的基因效应被许多交叉口中的INP含量显着遗传。从六世代的六代交叉中的产量研究中，杂种优势和添加剂基因效应都是突出的产量性能的作用。此外，产率和横梁中的PA含量之间的相关性为阳性。

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