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首页> 外文期刊>Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences >Identification of quantitative trait loci for resistance to Curvularia leaf spot of maize
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Identification of quantitative trait loci for resistance to Curvularia leaf spot of maize

机译:鉴定玉米曲面曲率抗性定量性状基因座

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摘要

Resistance of maize to Curvularia leaf spot (CLS), a severe foliar disease in hot and humid maize growing areas, is quantitative in nature. The F-2:3 families derived from the cross between the resistant Shen137 and susceptible Huangzao4 inbred lines, were used to detect QTL conferring resistance to CLS. Four QTL were detected on chromosomes 1, 3, 8, and 10, and could totally explain 38.8% of the total phenotypic variation. Another F-2 population consisting of 63 highly resistant and 59 highly susceptible plants, selected from 822 F-2 plants, was also subjected to QTL analysis for CLS resistance. Four OTL were found on four chromosomes 1, 4, 9, and 10, which accounted for 45.7% of the total phenotypic variation. Interestingly, a major resistance OTL, gCLS10.4, on chromosomal bin10.04 was consistently detected in both populations. Apart from additive effect, dominant effect also exerted significant influence on resistance to CLS. Therefore, breeders should avoid an early generation selection of resistant individuals in breeding program.
机译:玉米对曲面的抗性叶斑斑(Cls),炎热和潮湿玉米生长区域的严重叶面疾病,是定量的。使用来自抗沉1137和易感黄昭4近交系之间的交叉的F-2:3个系列来检测赋予Cls抗性的QTL。在染色体1,3,8和10上检测到四个QTL,并且可以完全解释总表型变异的38.8%。另一种由选自822株F-2植物的63种高度抗性和59种高度敏感植物组成的另一种F-2种群也被CLS抗性的QTL分析进行了QTL分析。在四种染色体1,4,9和10上发现四个OTL,其占总表型变异的45.7%。有趣的是,在两种群体中始终检测到主要抗性OTL,GCLS10.4,染色体BIN10.04。除了添加剂效果外,显性效果也对对Cls的抗性产生了重大影响。因此,育种者应避免早期的养殖计划中的抗性个人选择。

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  • 作者单位

    China Agr Univ Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    Jilin Acad Agr Sci Maize Res Inst Gongzhuling 136100 Jilin Province Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    Jilin Acad Agr Sci Maize Res Inst Gongzhuling 136100 Jilin Province Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 植物学;
  • 关键词

    maize; Curvularia leaf spot; OTL; selective genotyping;

    机译:玉米;Curvularia叶斑;OTL;选择性基因分型;

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