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Formation of Diquinoline Molecular Bricks and Their Assembly into Lattice Inclusion Compounds

机译:二喹啉分子砖的形成及其组装成格子夹杂物

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摘要

The dibromodiquinoline derivative 2 yields crystalline lattice inclusion compounds with a wide range of guest molecules. The solvent-free crystal structure is also formed. In all these, pairs of dibromodiquinoline molecules form centrosymmetric brick-like dimers; by means of three different aromatic edge-face (EF) interactions. The resultant (EF)(6) building blocks, which are virtually identical across the series of 13 crystal structures described, act as tectons that pack into layers. Guest molecules occupy interlayer spaces near the corners of the tectons, with the host-guest attractions acting as molecular mortar and allowing variation of the inclusion structures dependent on guest size, shape, and functionality. The apohost crystal structure demonstrates that guest-free packing of these molecular bricks (analogous to the dry stone construction method) is also favorable. The molecular substitution of a dibromodiquinoline unit required to ensure dimeric (EF)(6) tecton formation is explained.
机译:二溴二喹啉衍生物2产生具有宽范围客体分子的晶格包含物化合物。也形成无溶剂的晶体结构。在所有这些中,成对的二溴二喹啉分子形成向心对称的砖状二聚体。通过三种不同的芳族边缘面(EF)相互作用。所得的(EF)(6)构造块在描述的13个晶体结构系列中几乎相同,充当堆积成层的构造。客体分子占据了构造角附近的层间空间,主客体的吸引力起了分子灰浆的作用,并根据客体的大小,形状和功能性改变了包裹体的结构。脱辅基的晶体结构表明,这些分子砖的无客粒包装(类似于干石的建造方法)也是有利的。解释了确保二聚体(EF)(6)构造形成所需的二溴二喹啉单元的分子取代。

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