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Response of seed germination, seedling vigor and some physiological features of quinoa to magnetized seawater

机译:奎奴亚藜对磁化海水的种子萌发,幼苗活力和一些生理特征的反应

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摘要

This study was designed to explore the effect of magnetizing seawater by a magnetic funnel (4 mT intensity) on seed germination, seedling growth and some biochemical aspects of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa). Generally, treatment with 25% seawater affected germination percentage and seedling growth parameters of quinoa non-significantly. After 6 days from seed sowing, 50% and 75% seawater reduced the accumulative germination percentage by 45 and 90%, respectively. Furthermore, these treatments enormously reduced seedling length, mass and vigor, and this effect was increased with the increase in seawater level. Application of 50% magnetized seawater enhanced the germination percentage (about 50 and 30% increase at the 15st and 2nd days, respectively) and most seedling growth parameters in comparison with non-magnetized seawater. This positive effect of magnetized seawater was mainly due to the enhancement of amylase activity, total phenols, saponin and total antioxidant concentrations, and to a reduction of electrolyte leakage levels in quinoa seedlings.
机译:本研究旨在探讨磁力漏斗(4吨强度)对种子萌发,幼苗生长和藜哌圭藜的一些生化方面的磁力漏斗(4 MT强度)的影响。通常,用25%的海水治疗非显着影响藜氨基的萌发百分比和幼苗生长参数。从种子播种6天后,50%和75%的海水分别将累积萌发百分比降低45%和90%。此外,这些治疗极大地降低了幼苗长度,质量和活力,随着海水水平的增加而增加了这种效果。在与非磁化海水相比,50%磁化海水的应用增强了萌发百分比(分别在15天和第15天增加了约50%和30%,大多数幼苗生长参数。这种磁化海水的这种积极作用主要是由于增强淀粉酶活性,总酚,皂苷和总抗氧化剂浓度,以及降低藜麦幼苗的电解质泄漏水平。

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